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  • 學位論文

連鎖餐飲服務人員職能移轉、社會資本累積及工作績效之研究

The study of chain restaurants transfer of competence, social capital accumulation and job performance

指導教授 : 吳武忠

摘要


面對蓬勃發展的餐飲產業,提升員工職能是每一個企業關心的議題;對企業而言,培養一個符合條件的員工可以增加企業的績效與持續競爭力,使其在競爭的餐飲業中屹立不搖。尤其在第一線跟顧客互動的連鎖餐飲員工和主管,是否具備稱職的能力,對組織來說是非常重要的。對連鎖餐飲服務人員而言,提升職能不是增加工作績效唯一方法,透過社會資本的累積也可能影響工作效能。過去相關文獻指出職能會影響工作績效效果。然而,卻鮮少有關於社會資本理論、職能移轉以及工作績效之間的相關研究。 本研究對象為連鎖餐飲店主管或資深員工,總計發出1268份,回收共177份。使用最小平方法(Partial Least Squares, PLS)進行資料分析,結果發現: (1)連鎖餐飲業上級主管的支持不會對其賦權產生顯著影響。(2)連鎖餐飲業上級主管的支持對訓練移轉產生顯著影響(3)連鎖餐飲服務人員前瞻性行為對賦權有顯著影響。(4)連鎖餐飲服務人員前瞻性行為對訓練移轉具有顯著影響。(5)連鎖餐飲服務人員的訓練移轉對工作績效有顯著影響效果。(6)連鎖餐飲服務人員的賦權對工作績效有顯著影響。最後,依照研究產生的結果,給予未來想做相關研究的產官學界一些建議。 關鍵字:訓練移轉、社會資本、工作績效

並列摘要


To face the booming food and beverage industry, enhancing staff competence becomes the concern issues of every enterprise. Developing a qualified staff of enterprises can increase the performance and sustained competitiveness to survive in the industry. For the first line employees and supervisors interacting with the customer, being competent at work is especially crucial. Enhancing the competence is not the only a way to increase job performance. The accumulation of social capital may also be one of the factors. Previous research indicated that the effect of the competence would affect job performance. However, not much research has been conducted among social capital theory, the transfer of competence, and job performance. The object of this study is chain restaurant supervisors or senior employees, Total issued 1268, the recovery of a total of 177 copies. The results from a Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis of data found that: First, support from chain restaurant supervisor will not have a significant effect its empowering. Second, support from chain restaurant supervisors has a significant effect on training transfer. Third, the chain catering service personnel proactive behavior has a significant effect on empowering. Fourth, chain catering service personnel proactive behavior has significant effect on training transfer. Fifth, chain catering service personnel training transfer has significant effect on job performance. Sixth, chain catering service personnel empowerment has significant effect on job performance. Finally, the results of the study offer some suggestions for Industry and government, academics and any who want to research related study.

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