龍虎年與人力資本

劉祐丞

doi:10.6837/NCNU.2015.00018

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龍虎年與人力資本

The Years of Dragon and Tiger and Human Capital

劉祐丞 , Masters　　Advisor：陳妍蒨　　

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6837/NCNU.2015.00018

臺灣社會變遷基本調查；龍虎年；人力資本； Taiwan Social Change Survey ； The Years of Dragon and Tiger ； Human Capital

Abstract │ Reference (41) │ Altmetrics

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Beginning from 1976, the baby boom in Dragon Years has became an unique phenomenon in the Chinese world. Foreign research found that Chinese region have significant fertility changes in Dragon Year. This is because that Chinese’s people believe that children born in Dragon year have higher endowment qualifications. However, research found there is no significant influence on revenue between children of dragon years and children of non-dragon year. Although domestic research found that Dragon have significant impact on fertility, none of them has pointed out the relationship between the zodiac of Dragon and Tiger and human capital. This paper uses "2002-2013 Taiwan Social Change Survey" to analysis the correlation between zodiac and human capital. There are the information of individual family backgrounds data of 21,519. The result of Probit Model shows that full sample regression, which found that the zodiac of Dragon person has higher possibility to “obtain a university degree.”. But the zodiac of Dragon and Tiger person has no significant impact on the changes of “personal income higher than $35,000 per month.” The result in the in the subsample shows that under the abundant resources of social and family, the zodiac of Dragon person has no significant impact on the educational attainment, and the zodiac of Tiger person has negative effect significanty on the educational attainment. In contrast, the effect of Dragon and Tiger has strengthened, and has significant impact on the educational attainment for children from poor families. The summary of this study shows that the zodiac of Dragon and Tiger has significant impact on the part of the educational process, but has no significant impact on the income, so the zodiac of Dragon and Tiger has significant influence on the ultimate human capital.

Reference ( 41 ) 〈TOP〉

陳筠婷 (2011)，《手足效果對教育成就之影響》，國立暨南國際大學經濟學系研究所碩士論文。
連結：
黃毅志 (1998)，《臺灣地區新職業分類的建構與評估，調查研究，5，5-32
連結：
黃毅志 (2003)，《臺灣地區新職業聲望與社經地位量表之建構與評估:社會科學與教育社會學研究本土化》師大教育研究集刊，51(4)，43-71。
連結：
李佩嬛、黃毅志 (2012)，《國際新職業社經地未量表在臺灣社會科學研究中的適用性:以面訪成年民眾職業調查為例》臺灣社會學刊，49(2012)，207-239。
連結：
吳慧瑛 (2007)，《家庭背景與教育成就:五個出生世代的比較》，人口學刊，34(2007)，109-143。
連結：

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