大學體育課興趣選項桌球學生運動社會化與選項動機對運動參與影響之研究

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大學體育課興趣選項桌球學生運動社會化與選項動機對運動參與影響之研究

The Influence of Sport Socialization and Motivation on Sport Participation: A Case Study of University Students Who Take Table Tennis As Their Elective

許銘華 , Masters　　Advisor：黃國義　　

繁體中文

桌球；大學生；運動社會化；動機；體育課興趣選項； table tennis ； university students ； sport socialization ； motivation ； elective subject

Abstract │ Reference (102) │ Times Cited (3) │ Altmetrics

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This thesis intends to study the influence of sport socialization factor and motivation factor on the participation and performance of the university students who take table tennis as their elective.  The subjects of my study consist of 904 university students, including 510 sophomores, 269 juniors, and 125 seniors. With questionnaire-surveys as the main source of data. ‘‘University Student Sport Socialization Factor Scale’’, ‘‘University Student Motivation Factor Scale’’, ‘‘University Student Active Participation Scale’’ are also employed as  research tools. Finally, the data is analyzed by means of Descriptive Statistics, Person Product-moment Correlation, Multiple Regression, Logistic Regression. The results of my study are as follows:
1.A Factor analysis reveals that there are seven factors that may help to explain the motivation students want to take table tennis as their elective subject. They are ‘‘social needs’’, ‘‘health and fitness’’, ‘‘release of tension’’, ‘‘teacher’s way of teaching’’, ‘‘the nature of the sport’’, ‘‘achievement and honor’’, and ‘‘grade consideration’’.
2.A Multiple Regression analysis reveals that there are six factors that may have influenced students who not only take the course but also actively involve in the sport. They are ‘‘school’’, ‘‘peers’’, ‘‘family’’, ‘‘mass media’’, ‘‘the nature of the sport’’, and ‘‘social needs’’.
3.A Logistic Regression analysis reveals that there are four factors that may have influenced on students’ degree of participation, including the ‘‘nature of the sport’’, ‘‘grade consideration’’, ‘‘peers’’, and ‘‘release of tension’’.
4.A Logistic Regression analysis reveals that there is only one obvious factor that influences sophomores who take the course for one or two times, namely, ‘‘the nature of the sport’’.
5.A Logistic Regression analysis reveals that there are three main factors that influence juniors or seniors who take the course for one or two times, including ‘‘the nature of the sport’’, ‘‘achievement and honor’’, and ‘‘school’’.

Reference ( 102 ) 〈TOP〉

王武昌（民69）：台北市青年學生運動員參與運動動機調查。國立台灣師範大學體育研究所碩士論文，（未出版）。
連結：
王俊民（民88）：問卷與量表的編製及分析方法。載於張至滿、王俊民主編：體育測量與評價（139-158頁）。台北：中華民國體育學會。
連結：
朱昌勇（民88）：我國企業贊助甲組桌球隊之現況調查研究。大專體育雙月刊，43期，52-57頁。
連結：
李淑玲（民83）：青少年傳播行為對職棒球員形象及認同程度之研究。體育學報，17輯，123-142頁。
連結：
李敏（民90）：大眾傳播媒體對體育運動所造成衝擊之初探。中華體育特刊，56輯，19-25頁。
連結：

Times Cited (3) 〈TOP〉

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