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  • 學位論文

跆拳道選手運動員認同、運動熱情與運動幸福感之相關研究

A Study on the Relationships among Self-Identity, Passion and Sense of Well-Being for Taekwondo Athletes

指導教授 : 許吉越 王明月
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摘要


本研究旨在探討跆拳道選手運動員認同、運動熱情與運動幸福感之關係研究,並瞭解不同背景變項之跆拳道選手在運動員認同、運動熱情與運動幸福感之差異情形。本研究採用問卷調查法進行資料的收集與分析,研究對象為台灣北、中、南、東部之高中職跆拳道選手,以立意抽樣的方式抽取樣本。資料分析共計發放 250 份正式問卷,回收有效樣本數共 250 份,有效回收率為 100%,所得資料經描述性統計、獨立樣本 t 檢定、單因子變異數分析、典型相關分析、多元逐步迴歸分析等方法進行資料分析,結論摘述如后:跆拳道選手以男性居多,年齡介於16歲以下佔最多,學習年資以3~4年居多,運動表現以校隊代表隊最多。另結果顯示,跆拳道選手之運動員認同、運動熱情及運動幸福感,不同個人背景變項在性別、年齡、學習年資、運動表現上皆有顯著差異,顯示運動員認同、運動熱情及運動幸福感,會因為跆拳道選手的背景不同而有所差異。透過典型因素分析顯示,跆拳道選手運動員認同與運動熱情之間有正向相關存在,顯示當跆拳道選手運動員認同愈高時,則運動熱情的程度愈高;跆拳道選手運動員認同、運動熱情能有效預測運動幸福感。

並列摘要


The purpose of this thesis is to conduct a study on the relationships among self-identity, passion and sense of well-being for Taekwondo athletes, as well as the differences under various Taekwondo athletes’ personal backgrounds. In this study, questionnaire survey and purposive sampling methods are used for data collection to study the objects which are senior high school Taekwondo athletes in northern, central, southern and eastern Taiwan. The response rate of questionnaires is 100% under the 250 effective copies. All of the obtained data is analyzed through Descriptive Statistics, Independent-Sample T test, One-way Analysis of Variance, Canonical Correlation Analysis, Multiple Stepwise Regression Analysis, etc. Here is the conclusion in summary: The male Taekwondo athletes under 16 stand the most of the study objects, and their learning period is mostly about 3-4 years with major performance on school teams. Besides, the relationships among self-identity, passion and sense of well-being for Taekwondo athletes differentiate with their personal backgrounds such as sex, age, learning period, and athletic accomplishment. By the method of Canonical Correlation analysis, the positive correlation is shown between the self-identity and passion for Taekwondo athletes. In other words, the higher the self-identity is, the more passionate it is. Thus, the self-identity, passion for Taekwondo athletes can effectively predict the sense of well-being for Taekwondo athletes.

並列關鍵字

Taekwondo self-identity passion sense of well-being

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