NFC 個人化快速交易管理系統－以停車場為例

一般的停車場，除了要有排很長隊伍與漫長時間的等待進場，並且離開停車場時的等候排隊結帳的時間很長，以至於浪費很多的寶貴時間。 NFC（Near Field Communication）是近距離無線通訊技術的縮寫，近距離無線通訊技術可用於各種應用領域，如：交通運輸、票務、付費、門禁、連接能力、廣告、資訊下載、健康照護與社會關懷，在連接所有類型的消費性裝置時，近距離無線通訊提供了便利性，實現快速、簡易的通訊。NFC操作，讓使用者覺得非常友善，配合上獨立的安全晶片，搭配電子錢包也讓這項技術非常適合用於付費與金融應用。本文的貢獻在於利用NFC技術於停車場車輛進出與付費管理系統上，比起傳統收費方式可以減少大量的等待時間，讓使用者更快速的進出、縮短進場登記與出場結帳的時間，同時增加停車場的使用效率。本系統模擬NFC技術應用在停車場管理的實用與可行性，同時將來也可以使用在居家安全、人員進出管理、資材倉儲管理…等，使得NFC技術能有更大、更有效的應用範圍。

關鍵字

NFC，近距離無線通訊，無線射頻標籤技術，行動付款，資料交換 NFC，近距離無線通訊，無線射頻標籤技術，行動付款，資料交換 NFC，近距離無線通訊，無線射頻標籤技術，行動付款，資料交換 NFC ；近距離無線通訊；無線射頻標籤技術；行動付款；資料交換

並列摘要

Near field communication (NFC) is a short-distance wireless communication technology that can be adopted in various applications, such as transportation, ticketing, fees payment, access control, connectivity, advertising, information downloads, health care, and social care. In allowing connection of all types of consumer devices, NFC offers convenient, fast, and easy communication. NFC operations are user-friendly, and combined with a separate security chip for e-wallets, this technology is also appropriate for payment and financial applications. This study focuses on NFC technology for vehicle access and payment management systems for parking lots. Compared to traditional payment methods, this application can reduce a large amount of waiting time, allowing users quick entry and exit and increasing the efficiency of the parking lot. This study simulated the practicability and feasibility of NFC technology in parking lot management. NFC has a large range of effective applications; in the future, NFC can also be applied in systems such as home security, personnel access control, and material warehouse management.