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小兒腸梨形鞭蟲感染症之臨床觀察

Clinical Observation of Giardiasis in Children

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摘要


從民國59年至65年的7年間,臺大醫院小兒科門診及病房一共有33例小兒腸梨形鞭毛蟲感染症。皆以福馬林-乙醚糞便濃縮檢查法證實之。病兒年齡自1歲9個月至12歲。臨床症狀主要是腹痛(76%),食慾不振(61%),血便(36%),蒼白(21%),腹瀉(15%)和肝臓腫大(12%)。治療上,17例用Flagyl,8例用Fenilor,4例用Atabrine,效果皆良好。

關鍵字

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並列摘要


In the past seven years, there were 33 cases of giardiasis found in the Pediatric Department of the National Taiwan University Hospital. All cases were confirmed by the detection of Giardia lamblia from the stools of the patient with the formalin-ether stool concentration method. Their ages were between 21months and 12 years. Twenty-five cases were male, 8 cases were female. Abdominal pain(76%), anorexia(61%), bloody stool(36%), pallor(21%), diarrhea(15%) and hepatomegaly(12%) were the leading symptoms. They were treated with Flagyl, Fenilor or Atabrine respectively, with good response.

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