Body-Coda or Onset-Rime: The Syllable Internal Structure of Taiwan Southern Min

體－尾或是聲－韻：台閩語的音節內部結構

劉慧娟(Joyce H. C. Liu)

《Concentric： Studies in Linguistics》 35卷2期 (2009/07) Pp. 167-191

https://doi.org/10.6241/concentric.ling.200907_35(2).0002

摘要

本研究分析近600個口語語誤資料來討論台閩語的內部音節結構。結果顯示絕大部分的語誤資料反映出聲—韻的右分叉結構。對於用來支持體—尾結構的音節合併證據，我們也提出可以不涉及內部音節結構的分析或解釋，因此，這類的證據並不能做為聲—韻分叉結構的反證。總言之，根據口語語誤的分析，本研究結果和傳統音韻學的分析一致，支持台閩語的內部音節結構為聲—韻右分叉的結構。

關鍵字

音節內部結構 ； 體—尾 ； 聲—韻 ； 台閩語 ； 口語語誤

並列摘要

In this study, nearly 600 speech error data were examined to explore the syllable internal structure of Taiwan Southern Min (TSM). Results showed that a great majority of speech errors reflect an onset-rime branching structure. As for the other piece of evidence, syllable contraction data, which was used as a supporting argument for the body-coda structure, we provided an alternative analysis without involving the break of the sub-syllabic constituents in phonological joints. Thus we argue on the basis of speech error data that the syllable structure of TSM is onset-rime, consistent with the traditional concept.

並列關鍵字

syllable internal structure ； body-coda ； onset-rime ； Taiwan Southern Min ； speech errors

參考文獻

Boomer, Donald S.,John D. Laver.,Victoria Fromkin (ed.)(1973).Speech Errors as Linguistic Evidence.The Hague:Mouton.

Cheng, Robert L.,Susie S. Cheng.(1977).Phonological Structure and Romanization of Taiwanese Hokkian.Taipei:Student Co., Ltd..

Chung, Raung-fu.(1995).The Segmental Phonology of Southern Min in Taiwan.Kaohsiung:Fu-wen Books Publishing Co..

Cohen, Anthony,Victoria A. Fromkin (ed.)(1973).Speech Errors as Linguistic Evidence.The Hague:Mouton.

Fromkin, Victoria A.(1971).The non-anomalous nature of anomalous utterances.Language.47,27-52.