科技與技術：跆拳道電子護具之比賽技術的田野研究

李亦芳; 蔡秀華; 程瑞福

doi:10.3966/102472972016064902005

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P177 - 193

Social Sciences > Physical Education

DOI： 10.6222/pej

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科技與技術：跆拳道電子護具之比賽技術的田野研究

Technology and skill: A field study of the impact on taekwondo competitive skills by using electronic protective gear

李亦芳(Yi-Fang Li) ；蔡秀華(Hsiu-Hua Tsai) ；程瑞福(Jui-Fu Chen)

體育學報； 49卷2期 (2016 / 06 / 01) ， P177 - 193

繁體中文 DOI： 10.3966/102472972016064902005

電子護具；跆拳道；比賽技術； electronic protection/ electronic protective gears ； taekwondo ； competitive skills

Abstract │ Reference (21) │ Times Cited (4) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

Introduction: The electronic protective gears have been used for 8 years in Taekwondo competitions. Even though electronic protective gears have significant influence to Taekwondo competition skill, but still, there are few studies for electronic gears in academic field, and they are short of competitors and coaches experience. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to understand the interactions between technology and skill by investigate the impact on competitive skills of using electronic protective gear in Taekwondo competitions. Methods: Semi-structured interview and Field research was adopted in this study. This research took place at training camp and competition by interviews taekwondo competitors and taekwondo coaches in order to understand the competitive skills of using electronic protective gear. Results: The results indicate that, 1. Electronic protective gears replace fast, and the sensing system is different from each other. 2. The competitive skills in Lajust electronic protective gear include: head kick, strong kick and hand defense skill become more important, round middle kick is lesser useful, snapped leg cannot be too fast, and the sense ability can use water to increase the probability of induction score. 3. The competitive skills in Daedo electronic protective gear including: head kick, ＂tread＂, ＂push＂, ＂brush＂, ＂touch＂, ＂ sweep ＂ and middle crescent kick. The competition's rhythm became slower due to hand defense became more effective. As the electronic socks evolutionary the scoring became more difficult and hand defense skill were very useful. 4. The competitive skills in KP&P electronic protective gear including: head kick, strong kick and snapped leg, single kick, the ＂tread＂, ＂push＂, ＂touch＂ and the hand defense skill became lesser useful. However, there are many competitors had never use KP &P before 2014. Therefore, competitors and coaches do not have enough KP &P's counter measures. 5. Technology leads the transformation of taekwondo competition skill. Conclusion: Technology impels the development of new competition skill, makes new competition advantages, and causes the underlying apprehensive of skills and knowledge established by long term of training become less effectiveness. Technology has become the key of competition skill transformation.

Reference ( 21 ) 〈TOP〉

毛彥明、陳詩欣、徐台閣(2007)。跆拳道規則修訂對選手比賽的影響。中華體育季刊，21(1)，92-99。
連結：
邱共鉦、蔡明志、陳淑貞、吳燕妮(2007)。95年全中運高中男子組跆拳道比賽各量級金牌選手技術分析之研究。輔仁大學體育學刊，6，189-198。
連結：
鄭大為、魏香明(2007)。跆拳道技擊競賽規則的改變對競賽及訓練的影響。大專體育，93，39-44。
連結：
蕭景琪、湯文慈(2009)。跆拳道近期競賽攻擊特徵與踢擊技術動作之探討。中華體育季刊，23(4)，68-76。
連結：
KP&P (2014). KP&P is E-body protector. Retrieved from http://www.kpnp.net/?page_id=1175&lang=en

Times Cited ( 4 ) 〈TOP〉

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