我國選民「分立政府」心理認知與投票穩定度：以2000年總統選舉與2001年立法委員選舉為例

吳重禮; 王宏忠

doi:10.6612/tjes.2003.10.01.81-114

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Social Sciences > Politics

DOI： 10.6612/tjes

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我國選民「分立政府」心理認知與投票穩定度：以2000年總統選舉與2001年立法委員選舉為例

The Psychological Cognition for Divided Government and Electoral Stability in Taiwan: The Cases of the 2000 Presidential and 2001 Legislative Yuan Elections

吳重禮(Chung-Li Wu) ；王宏忠(Hung-Chung Wang)

選舉研究； 10卷1期 (2003 / 05 / 01) ， P81 - 114

繁體中文 DOI： 10.6612/tjes.2003.10.01.81-114

分立政府；投票穩定與變遷；分權制衡；政黨認同； divided government ； electoral stability/change ； checks and balances ； party identification

Abstract │ Reference (73) │ Times Cited (12) │ Altmetrics

Abstract 〈TOP〉

Parallel Abstract 〈TOP〉

The phenomenon of divided government seemingly has become the institutional norm at the various levels of governments in Taiwan. In view of its theoretically and practically political implications, we focus on the causes of divided government in Taiwan’ s national politics. Put it simply, we examine the contending perspectives: the voters prefer the system of checks and balances by divided partisan control of the executive and legislative branches, and intentionally votes for presidential and congressional candidates of different political parties; or, the electoral choice may have little to do with public preferences for divided or unified government but is heavily influenced by other determinants. We take advantage of the 2001 Taiwan's Election and Democratization Study (TEDS 2001) survey data of the general preference for divided government and examine if vote choice is on the basis of strategic considerations in the 2000 presidential and 2001 Legislative Yuan elections. The findings indicate that the variables of ethnicity, party identification, Taiwanese/Chinese identification, and the cognition for checks and balances emerge as statistically significant for accounting electoral stability/change and for the existence of divided government at the central level.

Reference ( 73 ) 〈TOP〉

吳怡銘 Wu, Yi-Ming(2000)。臺北市選民分裂投票之研究：民國八十七年市長與市議員選舉之分析。國立中正大學政治學研究所。
連結：
吳重禮 Wu, Chung-Li(2000)。美國「分立性政府」研究文獻之評析：兼論臺灣地區政治發展。問題與研究 Wenti Yu Yanjiu，39(3)
連結：
吳重禮 Wu, Chung-Li、湯京平 Tang, Ching-Ping、黃紀 Huang, Chi(1999)。我國「政治功效意識」測量之初探。選舉研究 Journal of Electoral Studies，6(2)
連結：
吳重禮 Wu, Chung-Li、黃紀 Huang, Chi、張壹智 Chang, I-Chih(2003)。臺灣地區「分立政府」與「一致政府」之研究：以1986年至2001年地方政府府會關係為例。人文及社會科學集刊 Journal of Social Sciences and Philosophy，15(1)
連結：
許勝懋 Hsu, Sheng-Mao(2000)。臺北市選民的分裂投票行為：一九九八年市長選舉之分析。國立政治大學政治學研究所。
連結：

Times Cited ( 12 ) 〈TOP〉

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