受督導者依附行為量表之編製研究

The Development of Supervisees' Attachment Behavior Scale

楊書毓(Sue-Yu Yang) ； 連廷嘉(Ting-Chia Lien)

《新竹教育大學教育學報》 26卷2期 (2009/12) Pp. 23-56

https://doi.org/10.7044/NHCUEA.200912.0023

摘要

本研究旨在編製一份具信、效度之受督導者依附行爲量表，以250位社區輔導機構和學校單位的受督導者爲研究對象，研究工具以研究者自編之「受督導者依附行爲量表」，以及「人際依附風格量表」和「受督導者督導效能知覺量表」。資料分析則以項目分析、因素分析、積差相關等統計分析方式進行資料處理。本研究結果如下：(1)全量表包含「焦慮依附」、「害怕依附」及「抗拒依附」，合計16題。(2)量表信度考驗：各層面α值介於.697至.873間，具有可接受之信度。(3)量表效度考驗：以人際依附風格量表作效標關聯效度考驗，其各層面相關係數介於.478至.526間，具不錯之效標關聯效度；以主成份分析及因素分析進行因素結構考驗，具不錯之建構效度。(4)害怕依附與督導角色功能、督導關係及督導技巧有顯著相關；抗拒依附與督導關係、督導技巧有顯著相關；焦慮依附與督導效能知覺各層面未達顯著相關。

關鍵字

督導 ； 依附行為 ； 受督導者依附行為量表

並列摘要

This research study aimed to develop a supervisees' attachment behavior scale and adopted Questionnaire Survey. The participants consisted of 250 supervisees working in schools or social counseling agencies. The measurements applied in this study included ”Supervisees' Attachment Behavior Scale”, ”Attachment Style Scale” and ”Supervisees' Conscious of Supervisory Effectiveness Scale”. The data collected were analyzed through item analysis, confirmatory factory analysis, and Pearson product-moment correlation. The result of the study included:
1. The final version of the Supervisees' Attachment Behavior Scale consisted of 16 items, divided into three layers, i.e., preoccupied attachment, fearful attachment and dismissing attachment.
2. The reliability coefficients of the three layers have yielded Cronbach's α coefficient range from .697 to .873.
3. The content validity, criterion validity and construct validity have been found to be satisfactory.
4. There was significant correlation among fearful attachment, supervisory role and function, supervisory relationship and supervisory skill. There was significant correlation among dismissing attachment, supervisory relationship and supervisory skill.

並列關鍵字

supervision ； attachment behavior ； supervisees attachment behavior scale

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