腹膜透析病患自我照顧知識、自我照顧行爲與生活品質之探討

Relationship between Self-care Knowledge, Self-care Behavior and Quality of Life in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

鄭惠瑩(Hui-Ying Cheng) ； 丘周萍(Chou-Ping Chiou) ； 趙慧君(Hui-Ging Chao)

《領導護理》 10卷2期 (2009/08) Pp. 15-29

https://doi.org/10.29494/LN.200908.0003

摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the correlation between self-care knowledgy, self-care behavior arid quality of life on peritoneal dialysis patients. The subjects of this study consisted of the patients from the peritoneal dialysis center of a medical center and a regional hospital in the south of Taiwan (N=63). Peritoneal dialysis self-care knowledge questionnaire, self-care behavioral questionnaire, The World Health Organization quality of life questionnaire Taiwan version (WHOQOL-BREF) were used in this study. The results showed that: (1) the scores of their self-care knowledge, self-care behavior and quality of life were ”fair”; (2)the correlation between peritoneal dialysis time (r=0.331; p＜0.01), peritoneal self-care knowledge (r=0.447; p＜0.01) and self-care behavior were positive; (3) the correlation between quality of life and self- care knowledge was positive (r=0.347; p＜0.01); (4) the correlation between quality of life and age was negative (r=-0.351; p＜0.01); (5) the correlation between education level, peritoneal self-care knowledge and quality was significant (F=4.023, p=0.023). These results can provide some references for the professionals on caring such patients to give patients more preferable care and promote patients' quality of life.

關鍵字

腹膜透析 ； 自我照顧 ； 生活品質

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the correlation between self-care knowledgy, self-care behavior arid quality of life on peritoneal dialysis patients. The subjects of this study consisted of the patients from the peritoneal dialysis center of a medical center and a regional hospital in the south of Taiwan (N=63). Peritoneal dialysis self-care knowledge questionnaire, self-care behavioral questionnaire, The World Health Organization quality of life questionnaire Taiwan version (WHOQOL-BREF) were used in this study. The results showed that: (1) the scores of their self-care knowledge, self-care behavior and quality of life were ”fair”; (2)the correlation between peritoneal dialysis time (r=0.331; p＜0.01), peritoneal self-care knowledge (r=0.447; p＜0.01) and self-care behavior were positive; (3) the correlation between quality of life and self- care knowledge was positive (r=0.347; p＜0.01); (4) the correlation between quality of life and age was negative (r=-0.351; p＜0.01); (5) the correlation between education level, peritoneal self-care knowledge and quality was significant (F=4.023, p=0.023). These results can provide some references for the professionals on caring such patients to give patients more preferable care and promote patients' quality of life.

並列關鍵字

Peritoneal Dialysis Patients ； Self-care ； Quality of Life