評估踝關節不穩定運動員在功能性著地動作的動態姿勢穩定能力

Jian-Zhi Lin; Wei-Hsun Tai; Yu-Ting Chen; Heng-Ju Lee

doi:10.5297/ser.201906_21(2).0005

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P156 - 172

Social Sciences > Physical Education

DOI： 10.5297/ser

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評估踝關節不穩定運動員在功能性著地動作的動態姿勢穩定能力

Evaluation of Dynamic Postural Stability During Functional Landing in Athletes With Chronic Ankle Instability

林建志(Jian-Zhi Lin) ；戴偉勳(Wei-Hsun Tai) ；陳郁婷(Yu-Ting Chen) ；李恆儒(Heng-Ju Lee)

大專體育學刊； 21卷2期 (2019 / 06 / 30) ， P156 - 172

繁體中文;英文 DOI： 10.5297/ser.201906_21(2).0005

坎伯蘭踝關節不穩定問卷；著地力量；負荷率；平衡； Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool ； landing force ； loading rate ； balance

Abstract │ Reference (46) │ Altmetrics

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In this study, athletes with different levels of ankle sprains were asked to perform the functional forward jump, and examined the postural stabilities of groups of the chronic ankle instability (CAI), copers, and healthy athletes. Thirty collegiate division I athletes were participated and filled up the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool. Athletes were equally assigned into three groups, including CAI, coper, and healthy groups. Participants were asked to jump forward, followed with a single-leg landing and maintained balance for 5 seconds. After collecting the related biomechanical data, the differences of postural stability parameters during jump-landing among the CAI, coper, and healthy groups were analyzed. The results showed that the healthy group had higher excursion displacement, the velocity of the center of pressure, vertical indices, total indices, greater vertical ground reaction force, and higher loading rate at landing than other two groups. We found athletes in the CAI group performed task with specific strategies, using lower landing force, loading rate, and less variability of postural control. These findings conclude that athletes with CAI develop a safer and stable landing pattern in order to maintain the postural stability. Furthermore, athletes with CAI adopted a unique joint coordination strategy, which provide a better control of dynamic postural stability during dynamic landing task.

Reference ( 46 ) 〈TOP〉

葉俊良, C.-L.,卓俊伶, H. J.-L.,林靜兒, E. C.-E.,陳重佑, C.- Y.(2007)。自我控制回饋對動作表現、學習及錯誤估計的效應。大專體育學刊，9(1)，23-35。
連結：
Attenborough, A. S.,Hiller, C. E.,Smith, R. M.,Stuelcken, M.,Greene, A.,Sinclair, P. J.(2014).Chronic ankle instability in sporting populations.Sports Medicine,44(1),1545-1556.
Aune, A. K.,Nordsletten, L.,Skjeldal, S.,Madsen, J. E.,Ekeland, A.(1995).Hamstrings and gastrocnemius co-contraction protects the anterior cruciate ligament against failure: An in vivo study in the rat.Journal of Orthopaedic Research,13(1),147-150.
Bauer, C.,Gröger, I.,Rupprecht, R.,Gaßmann, K. G.(2008).Intrasession reliability of force platform parameters in community-dwelling older adults.Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation,89(10),1977-1982.
Brown, C. N.,Ko, J.,Rosen, A. B.,Hsieh, K.(2015).Individuals with both perceived ankle instability and mechanical laxity demonstrate dynamic postural stability deficits.Clinical Biomechanics,30(10),1170-1174.

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