- 期刊
病例報告：射紋陸龜(Astrochelys radiate)泄殖腔脫垂及醫療照護
Case Report: Cloacal Prolapse in a Radiated Tortaise (Astrochelys radiate)
摘要
本病例為一人工飼養射紋陸龜，體重190克，於四天前發生泄殖腔脱垂及厭食，於就診時診斷其為結腸脱垂且組織已呈壞死的狀況，決定以結腸切除術進行治療，術後恢復情形良好。結腸脱垂為爬蟲類常見的問題，結腸脱垂常為便秘或各種腸炎所造成，屬於泄殖腔脱垂中的一個類型。可依據脱垂組織是否壞死及個體的狀況選擇以內科或是外科治療。由於脱垂組織暴露於體外，會造成脱水、外傷甚至組織壞死及感染的情況。因此不論何種類型的泄殖腔脱垂，都需要當作緊急處理的病例來做處置，才能得到良好的預後情形。
並列摘要
A captive radiated tortoise (Astrochelys radiate) was presented with cloacal prolapse and anorexia 4 days ago. After examination, colon prolapse was diagnosed. Because the prolapsed tissue was necrotic, the coloplexy was performed. Ten days after surgery, the patients spirit and appetite were recovered. Colon prolapse is one type of the cloacal prolapse. According to the vital or necrosis tissue of prolapse and individual difference, reptiles can be treated with internal medicine or surgery. The patient must be treated as an emergency when the prolapsed tissue is exposed and become dehydrated, traumatized, infected and necrotic.
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