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優秀男子太極拳推手選手體能編製之研究

A Study of Physical Fitness of Elite Men Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand Athletes

摘要


Purposes: To probe for physical fitness characteristic with Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand athletes, and to investigate that correlation and representative with its physical fitness items, and a multiple regression equation to predict Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand Athletes' physical fitness. Methods: A total of 14 elite men Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand athletes agreed to serve as subjects, mean age was 21.21±1.12 years, mean body height was 173.04±3.80 cm, mean body weight was 73.43±10.53 kg. All subjects completed 15 items of physical fitness tests. All data were processed by the Pearson product-moment correlation, stepwise regression analysis, to find that correlation of physical fitness, best forecast item, and regression equation. The significance level was set as α=.05. Results: The correlation from total T Scores with each 15 items T scores, lateral mobility to right, shoulder elevation, 400 Meters run were p<.05; push-ups, pull-ups, bent-knee sit-ups, squat thrust, standing triple jump, sit and reach were p<.01. The multiple correlation of total 9 items T scores to effectively predict physical fitness were 4 items, reached the pull-ups(A4), push-ups (A1), lateral mobility to right (C4), shoulder elevation (C5), shoulder elevation was p<.05, the others were p<.01. Conclusions: 1. There are 4 kinds of Physical fitness that Muscular strength, power, flexibility, and endurance, correlating with Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand combat contest item; There are 4 kinds of physical fitness testing items that pull-ups, push-ups, lateral mobility to right, shoulder elevation, are the physical fitness test items with Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand athletes. 2. The regression equation was as follow: Ŷ=103.00+2.86 A4+1.90 A1+1.29 C4+0.87 C5.

並列摘要


Purposes: To probe for physical fitness characteristic with Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand athletes, and to investigate that correlation and representative with its physical fitness items, and a multiple regression equation to predict Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand Athletes' physical fitness. Methods: A total of 14 elite men Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand athletes agreed to serve as subjects, mean age was 21.21±1.12 years, mean body height was 173.04±3.80 cm, mean body weight was 73.43±10.53 kg. All subjects completed 15 items of physical fitness tests. All data were processed by the Pearson product-moment correlation, stepwise regression analysis, to find that correlation of physical fitness, best forecast item, and regression equation. The significance level was set as α=.05. Results: The correlation from total T Scores with each 15 items T scores, lateral mobility to right, shoulder elevation, 400 Meters run were p<.05; push-ups, pull-ups, bent-knee sit-ups, squat thrust, standing triple jump, sit and reach were p<.01. The multiple correlation of total 9 items T scores to effectively predict physical fitness were 4 items, reached the pull-ups(A4), push-ups (A1), lateral mobility to right (C4), shoulder elevation (C5), shoulder elevation was p<.05, the others were p<.01. Conclusions: 1. There are 4 kinds of Physical fitness that Muscular strength, power, flexibility, and endurance, correlating with Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand combat contest item; There are 4 kinds of physical fitness testing items that pull-ups, push-ups, lateral mobility to right, shoulder elevation, are the physical fitness test items with Tai-Chi-Chuan Push Hand athletes. 2. The regression equation was as follow: Ŷ=103.00+2.86 A4+1.90 A1+1.29 C4+0.87 C5.

參考文獻


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