- 期刊
邁向「以實證為基礎」：國內憂鬱症狀之評估與治療
Toward Evidence-Based Assessment & Treatment of Depressive Symptoms in Taiwan
摘要
目的：本文之目的為探討國內近30年間在憂鬱症狀之評估與治療方面的實證研究結果。方法：本文運用「國家圖書館」、「中文電子期刊服務系統（CEPS）」、「中文電子學位論文服務系統（CETD）」及「中華民國期刊論文索引系統WWW版」之資料庫，搜尋近三十年（1977年1月至2008年6月），包含「憂鬱症」、「評估」、「治療」、「介入」等關鍵字之博碩士論文與已發表於學術期刊之實證研究。結果：囊括於本文中之文獻，有關憂鬱症狀評估工具之信、效度研究共十三篇；評估工具針對不同年齡層而設計。心理治療之療效研究共三十篇，涵蓋認知行為、理情、心理動力等治療取向。結論：近三十年來，國人憂鬱症的評估與心理治療不斷擴展。然而，在憂鬱症狀之評估與治療方面，仍有不少未詳加探討的議題。對此我們提出具體的建議供後續的研究者參考。期待此份完整的回顧對台灣臨床心理專業人員之研究與實務工作有所助益。
並列摘要
Objective: The present review aims to review the existing literature on the assessment and treatment of depression in Taiwan. Method: Extensive searches of the National Central Library, Chinese Electronic Periodical Services, Chinese Electronic Theses and Dissertation Service, Index to Chinese Periodical Literature on WWW, were conducted within the data parameters of January 1977 to June 2008. Search terms such as depression, assessment, psychotherapy, and intervention were used. The review included the empirical studies that have been conducted as thesis/dissertations and those that have been published in scholarly journals. Results: Our review comprised 10 assessment-related studies (focusing on the reliabilities and validities of depression assessment tools, which have been designed for different age groups) and 32 psychotherapy-related studies (including theoretical orientations such as cognitive-behavioral, rational-emotive, and psychodynamic). Discussion: In the past 30 years, the assessment and treatment of depression has undergone continuous development in Taiwan. However, there are still issues that are yet to be fully explored. By closely examining relevant findings and offering specific recommendations for further research, we hope that this review will be helpful for Taiwanese mental health professionals in their future research and practice.
延伸閱讀
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- 洪敬倫（2018）。憂鬱症的正念認知治療：背景，實務與師資培訓。中華團體心理治療，24(2)，31-43。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000143-201806-201807260016-201807260016-31-43
- 王逸然（2020）。完形取向治療與正念認知治療對憂鬱症的應用－實務上的比較與整合。諮商與輔導，(414)，7-9。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=16846478-202006-202006240009-202006240009-7-9
- 李宣緯、葉玲玲、黃達夫（2006）。Patterns of Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertension in Taiwan。台灣公共衛生雜誌，25(3)，201-213。https://doi.org/10.6288/TJPH2006-25-03-04
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