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標槍運動技術特徵與專項體能訓練之探討

摘要


投擲標槍是田徑運動項目之一,對運動員和教練而言,在擲標槍中成績的突破、打破世界紀錄是需要有良好的技術和專項體能,標槍運動是一項結合力、美、智的運動。要完成此一項運動看似簡易,然而沒過人的體能、肌力、協調性、空間知覺、動作概念、心理狀態、智慧等是無法完美呈現出漂亮的成績。本文將以參考相關文獻,分析標槍運動的專項技術特徵及探討標槍專項體能訓練,以便提供標槍運動教練訓練過程作為參考。

關鍵字

標槍 專項體能 肌力

並列摘要


The javelin is one of track and field events, for the athletes and coaches, break and achieve the world record need upstanding skills and specialized conditioning. The javelin is one of exercise that combined power, beauty and wisdom. Although it looks like very easy but you can't do it without conditioning, strength, coordination, space perception, movement conception, psychological state and wisdom. Therefore this study collected the concerned references to analyze the characteristics of javelin and explore the specialized conditioning of javelin throwing to offer the references to coaches on the training process.

並列關鍵字

javelin specialized conditioning strength

參考文獻


中國田徑網。(2005,5月30日)。田徑運動概述,取自 http://www.sinosports.net/items/athletics/gaishu/biaoqiang.html
Bartonierz, K.(2000).Javelin Throwing: and Approach to Per formance Development.Biomechanics in Sport.(Biomechanics in Sport).:
Bartoniet, K.,Emrich, E.(1997).Die neuralgischen Punkte der Speerwurfleistung.Leichthletik traning.8,26-31.
Bompa, T. O.(1999).Periodization: Theory and Method of Training.Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics.
Hatze, H.(1983).Computerised optimization of sports motions: an overview of possibilities, methods and recent development.Journal of Sport Sciences.1,3-12.

被引用紀錄


蔡承祐(2007)。運動技術的理解遊戲-一段標槍學習過程的詮釋學省思〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-0204200815533401

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