- 期刊
應用爬蟲程式探測公開網拍平台販賣愷他命吸食器具之交易研究
Transaction Analysis of Ketamine Snorting Equipment Sold on Online Auction Platform by Applying web crawler
摘要
有鑑於「反毒策略行動綱領2.0」之中，對於毒品之監測與分析方法尚有所不足之處，若能應用新興科技之創新思維於我國反毒策略之中，不但可補充過去官方統計與分析方法之缺憾，也可作為觸發未來在接續的反毒策略行動中，引進國際創新思維、跨域合作、多元化應用之基礎。本研究旨在嘗試以新興科技之創新思維，利用爬蟲程式抓取公開網拍平台之中有關販賣三級毒品愷他命「吸食器具」相關的交易與銷售資訊。本研究發現如下：一、透過網路販售資訊監測毒品市場，具一定可行性，監測結果可預警查緝單位，幫助其提前部署；二、商家重視消費者之回饋，宜要求商家在與消費者互動時加強警語，提醒消費者吸食愷他命違反法律規定，並且危害身體健康；三、愷他命吸食器具態樣以便宜、素色為主，呼應多數年輕消費群族的經濟弱勢；四、販賣吸食愷他命相關器具的種類與價格多元，熱銷款式價格約為900－1500元；五、售價越低、選項越多、評論越多，愷他命相關吸食器具的銷量就越高。在法制面，因目前毒品危害防制條例，難以處罰網路購物平台販售可供毒品吸食器具之行為，本研究建議宜導入企業責任，藉以要求網路購物平台自律。
並列摘要
In view of the inadequacies of the monitoring and analysis methods of the supply sides of drugs in the "New Generation Anti-drug Strategy 2.0", the application of an innovative idea of emerging technology to Taiwan's anti-drug strategy can not only complement the inadequacies of the previous statistical and analytical methods, but also trigger the introduction of international innovative ideas, interdisciplinary cooperation and diversified applications in the future anti-drug strategy. This study is an attempt to use new technologies to provide a basis for developing a new approach. A web-based crawler was used to collect information on the transactions and sales of ketamine "snorting equipment" on an online auction platform and to explore the drug market. The results of this study are as follows: 1. It is feasible to monitor the drug market using online sales information, and the monitoring results can alert investigative units and help them take action in advance; 2. Online auction merchants value consumer feedback, and it is appropriate to require merchants to reinforce warnings when interacting with consumers to remind them that ketamine use is against the law and dangerous to their health; 3. The cheap and plain color of the highly sought-after ketamine snorting equipment implies the financial disadvantage of most young consumers who buy it; 4. The types and prices of ketamine snorting equipment are varied, and the price of popular styles is about 900-1500NT; 5. The lower the price, the more options and the more reviews, the higher the sales of ketamine snorting equipment. This study suggests that, according to Narcotics Hazard Prevention Act, it is difficult to punish online auction merchants for selling ketamine snorting equipment, and it is appropriate to introduce corporate responsibility to encourage online shopping platforms to self-regulate.