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新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫苗概論-六大WHO授權緊急使用之疫苗分述

摘要


2019新型冠狀病毒肺炎(COVID-19)對世界村的全球各國造成巨大負擔。儘管病情嚴重度較嚴重急性呼吸道症候群(SARS)、中東呼吸道症候群(MERS)來得低,病毒的高傳播速率反而成了各國衛生單位前所未有的難題,消耗掉早已分配不均的醫療資源。我們必須從醫療、公衛、政治、經濟、教育等不同層面深入探討,來針對大流行病(pandemic disease)做有效的預防與控制。施打疫苗可能是預防病毒傳播最根本、有效、低成本與低傷害性的做法。本文由全球疫情統計、病毒感染模式與人體免疫反應切入,進而分析當前疫苗設計原理與開發進程。

參考文獻


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