分散的合一－梵蒂岡第二屆大公會議《教會憲章》中的集體權威

梵蒂岡第二屆大公會議上的《教會憲章》，將教宗權威確立為一種集體性力量，強調教宗和主教同屬於一個集體，共同行使集體權力，這對於大公教會傳統的教階制度是極大的改革，但這種改革並沒有降低教宗本身的權威，反而還原出教宗權威得以樹立的動態意向和凝聚過程。這種作為動態凝聚力量的集體性權威，對於大公教會在梵二會議之後的持續改革以及普世合一運動，都有積極的啟發意義。

關鍵字

梵二會議；《教會憲章》；集體權威；教宗制

並列摘要

The Constitution of Lumen Gentium in the Second Vatican Council regards the papal authority as a collegial power, emphasizing that the Pope and bishops belong to the same college; that they present the collective power of the church as a whole. This kind of understanding symbolizes a massive reform of the church hierarchy, but it does not take the authority away from the Pope; on the contrary, it reveals the dynamic process of intention of the collective authority. This formation of collective authority in the Lumen Gentium will be very enlightening for the further self-reformation of the Catholic Church and the ecumenical movement as well.

並列關鍵字

The Second Vatican Council ； Lumen Gentium ； Collective Authority ； Papalism

主題瀏覽