《徑山藏》文獻特色與史料價值

本文以晚明萬曆至清嘉慶年間所刊刻的《徑山藏》（又稱《嘉興藏》、《方冊藏》）為研究對象，以文獻學方法分析《徑山藏》刊本書籍形態，勘查目錄架構、雕刻版式的特徵，並從文化出版的角度，概述《徑山藏》傳世古籍與出版情況，揭示《徑山藏》當代編印工程的出版成果。藉由分析明清時期佛典文獻的特性，發掘出《徑山藏》獨特的典籍文獻特色及史料價值，揭示其文化貢獻，以及在佛教文化傳播和大藏經發展史的歷史地位。

關鍵字

《徑山藏》；大藏經；佛教文獻；明清佛教

並列摘要

This article is a study of Jingshan canon, also known as the Jiaxing or fangce canon, carved and published between the Wanli era of the late Ming dynasty and the Jiaqing era of the Qing dynasty. It carries out a philological study of the format of the printed texts in the Jingshan canon, investigating the structure of its catalogue and the characteristics of the print layout. From the perspective of print culture, it describes the Jingshan canon's continuities with previous canons, and shows the achievements of this contemporary project of compiling and publishing the Jingshan canon. Through an analysis of the features of Ming and Qing Buddhist literature, we have described the Jingshan canon's unique textual features and its value as historical source-material, showing its cultural contributions and its role in the history of the transmission of Buddhist culture and the development of the Chinese Buddhist canon.