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服飾色彩情緒之量化描述-以女用背心爲例

Quantification of Color Emotion on Dressing-Female Vest as an Example

摘要


本研究利用語意分析法結合影像色彩模擬軟體,探索人們對於服飾色彩的心理感受。研究結果如下: 1.根據相關度分析,本研究所評估的十組語意詞彙,可分為彼此語意相似的三群,第一群包括了(陽剛的-陰柔的),(堅硬的-柔軟的),(重的-輕的),(溫暖的-寒冷的),第二群包括了(現代的-古典的),(主動的-被動的),(乾淨的-骯髒的),(新鮮的-陳舊的),(喜歡-不喜歡),第三群是(緊張的-放鬆的)。 2.本研究所評估的十組語意詞彙,可利用主成分分析,粹取出「堅硬度」,「新鮮度」以及「緊張度」三個主成分。 3.本研究所獲得的主成分雖與前人在色塊上的研究結果不同,但各分項之間的相關度結構,大體相同。 4.一個受歡迎的背心顏色,具有「新鮮」「輕鬆」「柔軟」的特徵。 5.以Sato,Xin,Oli的色彩情緒算式預測本研究的評分結果,在Warm-Cool, Heavy-Light以及Hard-Soft三項的表現優異,但Active-Passive表現都不理想。 6.Oli的模式有提供Like-Dislike的評估,不過與本研究的評比結果相關度不高,這意味著色塊的色彩偏好與背心色彩的偏好可能不能劃上等號,膚色的搭配,視覺的和諧度都可能影響背心色彩的偏好度。 本研究的結果對於開發智慧型服飾配色系統,具有相當的參考價值。

並列摘要


The study applied the Method of Semantic Differential with image color simulation software to explore color emotion of dressing. The results are summaries as follows: 1. Based on correlation analysis, ten terms can be categorized into three groups: A. Masculine-Feminine, Hard-Soft, Heavy-Light and Warm-Cool, B. Clean-Dirty, Fresh-Stale, Like-dislike, Modernclassical and Active-Passive Tense-Relaxed solely. 2. Based on principle component analysis, the ten terms can be resented by Hard, Fresh and Tense. 3. The results are slightly different from previous studies on single color patch. 4. The feature of 'favorite' vest is 'fresh', 'relaxed' and 'soft'. 5. Sato, Xin and Olis' models can predict our visual results accurately for Hard-Soft, Heavy-Light and Warm-Cool. But they fail to predict Active-Passive and Like-Dislike. The results would be useful on developing a smart system for helping color dressing

並列關鍵字

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參考文獻


Hogg J,Goodman S,Porter T,Mikellides B,Preddy DE.(1979).Dimensions and determinants of judgements of colour samples and simulated interior space by architects and non-architect.Br J Psycol.70,231-242.
Kobayashi, S.(1981).The aim and method of the Color Image Scale.Color Research and Application.6,93-107.
Ou, L.,Luo, M. R.,Woodcock, A.,Wright, A.(2004).A study of colour emotion and colour preference, Part I: colour emotions for single colours.Color Research and Application.29,232-240.
Ou, L.,Luo, M. R.,Woodcock, A.,Wright, A.(2004).A study of colour emotion and colour preference, Part III: colour preference modelling.Color Research and Application.29,381-389.
Sato, T.,Kajiwara, K.,Hoshino, H.,Nakamura, T.(2001).Quantitative Evaluation and categorizing of human emotion induced by colour.Advances in Colour Science and Technology.3,53-59.

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