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Chlorination of Methyl 2-Methylbenzoate to Methyl 2-(chloromethyl) Benzoate

2-甲基苯甲酸甲酯氯化反應之研究

摘要


Various free radical initiators, benzoyl peroxide (BPO), azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN), and UV light (315-400nm) were used to study the optimum conditions for obtaining methyl 2-(chloromethyl) benzoate via chlorination. Experimental results showed that at 70℃, sparging chlorine gas (1.1 moles) into methyl 2-methylbenzoate produced a 65-67% yield of methyl 2-(chloromethyl) benzoate. Different free radical initiators showed no effects on the distribution of chlorinated products, but did impact the reaction rates: UV>BPO>AIBN.

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並列摘要


Various free radical initiators, benzoyl peroxide (BPO), azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN), and UV light (315-400nm) were used to study the optimum conditions for obtaining methyl 2-(chloromethyl) benzoate via chlorination. Experimental results showed that at 70℃, sparging chlorine gas (1.1 moles) into methyl 2-methylbenzoate produced a 65-67% yield of methyl 2-(chloromethyl) benzoate. Different free radical initiators showed no effects on the distribution of chlorinated products, but did impact the reaction rates: UV>BPO>AIBN.

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