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花耳目的真菌寄生菌

Mycoparasites on Dacrymycetales

摘要


花耳目的真菌寄生菌為一群鮮為人知的菌相,自1946年至目前為止,只有八種曾被發表,其中具有從隔擔子的有四種,分別為Tremella obscura、T. penetrans、 T. giraffa和T. occultifuroidea,而具有橫隔擔子的有四種,分別為Platygloea arrhytidae、P. fungicola var. interna、Achroomyces peniophorae和Occultifur internus。本文將針對這類寄生在花耳的寄生菌做一個歷史性的記錄與未來的學術研究展望。

並列摘要


Some rare know taxa of mycoparasites on Dacrymycetales are discussed. There are eight species of such parasites were published since 1946. One group with tremelloid basida so far had four species studied, namely Tremella obscura, T. penetrans, T. giraffa, and T. occultifuroidea. The other group with auricularioid basidia had four species investigated, i.e. Platygloea arrhytidae, P. fungicola var. interna, Achroomyces peniforae, as well as Occultifur internus. In the paper, the chronology of mycoparasties on Dacrymycetales is summarized.

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