BIG DATA ANALYSIS AND MODELING SYSTEM FOR TAIWAN COUNTRY CHICKEN FARMING

土鷄養殖巨量資訊分析模型系統

邱奕志(Yi-Chich Chiu) ； 張明毅(Ming-Yih Chang) ； 陳懷恩(Whai-En Chen) ； 林家鋒(Chia-Feng Lin)

《農業機械學刊》 27卷4期 (2018/12) Pp. 47-62

摘要

This study developed a big data analysis and modeling system for Taiwan country chicken farming that analyzed poultry farming data such as daily fodder consumption, total daily (weekly) poultry production, daily (weekly) poultry weight gain, rearing rate, and chicken breed and sex analyses. The system comprised three major components, namely, a cloud platform, a software interface, and software functions. The cloud platform was installed at National Ilan University, and the operating system and database management systems used were Windows Server 2012 and MySQL Workbench 6.3 CE, respectively. Users could transfer data to the cloud platform using hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) or file transfer protocol (FTP). The system developed in this study provided three different software interfaces for different users, namely agricultural authorities, experts and scholars, and poultry rearing farms. By using the LabVIEW, Web, or Android APP interfaces, different hardware devices (e.g., desktop or tablet computer, mobile phone) could display integrated information (e.g., production, warehousing, and shipment information) and analysis results in the form of graphs and tables. This study developed a big data analysis and modeling system for Taiwan country chicken farming that could be used to collect, display, and analyze poultry farming data and obtain abnormal rearing conditions and other indicators, thus enabling agricultural authorities, scholars, or experts to obtain valuable information and perform subsequent analyses, with the aim of helping poultry rearing farms to optimize efficiency.

關鍵字

Poultry ； Big data ； Internet of things ； Smart agriculture

並列摘要

本論文之研究目的旨在建置一套土鷄養殖巨量資訊分析模型系統，以提供家禽養殖數據（如：每日飼料消耗量、每日（週）總生產量、每日（週）增重量、育成率、雞種含公／母）之分析，系統包含雲端平台、軟體介面及軟體功能等三大部分。本系統之雲端平台建置於國立宜蘭大學，硬體主機採用Windows Server 2012作為操作系統，使用MySQL Workbench 6.3 CE作為資料庫管理系統，使用者可藉由HTTP（Hyper Text Transfer Protocol）與FTP（File Transfer Protocol）協定作為傳輸介面，將資料傳遞至雲端平台。本系統之軟體介面建立三種不同操作程式，可提供不同性質之使用者如農政單位或專家學者或家禽飼養業者應用或使用，透由三種不同軟體介面LabVIEW、Web及Android APP，可分別於桌上型電腦或平板電腦或手機等不同硬體裝置顯示雲端平台所儲存之生產、倉儲（庫）、出貨等整合資訊以圖形或表格呈現分析結果。本研究已完成土鷄養殖巨量資訊分析模型系統，藉由本系統家禽養殖數據收集、顯示及分析，可得知飼養之異常狀態或指標等資訊，以提供農政單位或專家學者進一步分析，獲取家禽養殖之有價值資訊，以利飼養業者進行家禽飼養效率最佳化。

並列關鍵字

家禽 ； 巨量資料 ； 物聯網 ； 智慧農業