論多二一(0)螺旋結構與辭章章法

The "Multiple, Binary, and Unitary (Zero)" Spiral Structure and the Organization of Writing in Literary Works

陳滿銘(Man-Ming Chen)

《中國學術年刊》 31_2期 (2009/09) Pp. 43-72

https://doi.org/10.6238/SIS.200909_(31-2).0003

摘要

宇宙萬物之創生、含容，是藉「陰陽二元」在「多樣」與「統一」之間產生互動作用，以至於形成「多二一(0)螺旋結構」的。對此，在中國古代的哲學經典，如《周易》與《老子》裡，都可經由抽絲剝繭，由「潛」而「顯」地找到它們相關的論述。由此可知它們皆屬「普遍性之存在」，而成為方法論原則，自然其適用面就極為廣泛，因此也可落到「辭章章法」這一層面加以驗證。本文即聚焦於此，除探討「多二一(0)之螺旋結構」之形成及其在「辭章章法」上之呈現外，又舉古典散文與詩詞為例作說明，並約略作美學之詮釋，即小見大，以凸顯「多二一(0)螺旋結構」之奧妙。

關鍵字

陰陽二元 ； 多二一(0)螺旋結構 ； 辭章章法

並列摘要

All things on earth are created by and contained in the ”Yin-Yang dualism” that interacts between ”diversity” and ”unity” and forms a ”multiple, binary and single (zero)” spiral structure. The Chinese classics Zhou Yi and Lao Tze had discoursed this relation in a philosophical way. The dualistic interaction generally exits in theoretical systems and becomes a methodological principle. When applying to the ”organization of writing”, one can prove its effect on literary works. Accordingly, this article explores the formation of the ”multiple, binary and single (zero)” spiral structure and its application to the organization of writing in literary works, making examples of the classic prose and poetry.

並列關鍵字

Yin-Yang dualism ； the multiple ； binary and single zero spiral structure ； the organization of writing in literary works

參考文獻

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晉王弼(1974)。老子王弼注。臺北:河洛圖書出版社。

唐李鼎祚(1963)。周易集解。臺北:世界書局。

清林雲銘(1965)。古文析義合編。臺北:廣文書局。

清王國維(1988)。詞話叢編，五：人間詞話刪稿。臺北:新文豐出版公司。