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顧客與企業夥伴共創行銷價值模式之推論和驗證

Testing A Hypothesized Customer and Business Partner Co-Creation Marketing Model

摘要


近年來,「共同創造」已成為企業創新的趨勢之一,過去的研究內容多以顧客共創為主,較少有企業夥伴共創的內容,而更少有關於顧客與企業夥伴共創二者比較的文獻。為探究不同共創價值的內涵,本文以不同創新來源--顧客與企業夥伴共創嘗試推論一個較完整的共創行銷價值模式。實證研究結果證明:共同創造(相對於公司內部創新)會顯著提升消費者所知覺的產品利益、公司價值以及行銷績效。本研究驗證了顧客和企業夥伴二種共同創造來源的效果,也提出了共創的二階段行銷價值模式,補充了過去實證研究多僅限於顧客共創研究之不足,使此一領域研究面向更為周延完備,進而為共同創造等開放式創新提出了有價值的策略建議。

並列摘要


In recent years, co-creation has become an important approach of business innovation. With the majority of the previous research focusing on customer co-creation, business partner co-creation has received significantly less attention in the past. It is very rare to find the research results in literature regarding the comparison between customer and business partner co-creation. In order to explore the connotation of the values arise from different co-creations, the present research tries to build a hypothesized model to describe the co-creation marketing values of both sources customer co-creation and business partner co-creation. The results of our empirical study prove that co-creation (as opposed to internal innovation) significantly raises consumers' product benefit perceptions, company evaluations, and purchase intention. This investigation evidences the different effects of both co-creation sources and proposes a two-stage marketing value model of co-creation. Our research complements the shortcomings of previous empirical studies that are mostly limited to customer co-creation and makes the research in this field more comprehensive and complete. Finally, this study contributes to invaluable strategies for open innovation decisions in practice.

參考文獻


Ostrom, E. and Hess, C., “Private and Common Property Rigts” Indiana Research, No. 2008-11-01. Available at SSRN. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1936062.
Sheth, J. N., “Customer Value Propositions: Value Co-creation,” Industrial Marketing Management, In press, corrected proof, Available online 21 November 2019, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.10.012
王玟凱、嚴秀茹、魏志平、丘宏昌,「夥伴合作還是顧客共創?探討台灣企業之新服務協同發展」,產業管理論壇,第十五卷,第一期,民國 102 年,4-21 頁。
林清山,心理與教育統計學,台北:東華書局,民國 103 年。
林新沛,「標準化迴歸係數的正確解釋」,中山管理評論,第十三卷第二期,民國 94 年,533-548 頁。

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