定性分析在划船測功儀技術上之應用

Qualitative Analysis in Rowing Ergometer Technology

陳文和(Wen-Her Chen)

《運動知識學報》 11期 (2014/07) Pp. 21-33

摘要

划船測功儀是划船選手在水面操槳之外的重要輔助訓練器材，有其廣大的運動人口，也其是在水上訓練之外，花費最多時間訓練的器具，因此如技術不純熟或技術上的誤差會導致許多的運動傷害及不利於水上的表現。目前國內針對划船技術的研究方法大多以定量分析作為研究，然而為更深入探討划船技術，更需要以質性的角度來切入。為了使划船運動員更容易掌握技術，本文就國內目前的划船測功儀技術進行探討，以定性分析模式簡化測功儀技術，對划船技術質的分析提出生物力學要素分析法，將划船技術拆成幾部份來討論，並綜和划船動作之生物力學原理以及划船常見之錯誤動作加以修正，繪製出在划船測功儀技術上之概念圖，以提供選手及教練在訓練上的參考。

關鍵字

質性分析 ； 概念圖 ； 運動技術

並列摘要

Rowing ergometer is rowers important supplementary training equipment, has large population, such as the technology is not so skilled or technically error will lead to many injuries and not conducive to the performance on the water. The definition of technique is ＂The skill required for the mastery of a task＂. Identifying the task is simple with indoor rowing because the task is to cover a given distance in the shortest time. This doesn't mean that the people who produce the best times on the rowing machine have the best technique. Good technique has to account for efficiency measured by the performance when compared to the potential capacity of the athlete. In this article an outline of a qualitative framework for the indoor rowing technology analysis have been proposed, will be split into rowing technique some part of the discussion, and comprehensive and biomechanical principles of rowing and the rowing motion be amended common error, draw out the rowing ergometer technical concept maps to provide rowers and coaches in training the reference.

並列關鍵字

Qualitative analysis ； concept map ； sport technology