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漫談「深水炸彈」發射裝置發展及運用

Discussion on the development and application of "depth charge" launching device

摘要


一、深水炸彈係專為反潛作戰而研發的武器,為了能有效發揮攻擊潛艦之距離與能力,進而研發深水炸彈的發射裝置;而它也由最早的「投射式」、「發射式」到現今最廣為使用的「火箭式」,每一次的發展也同時代表反潛戰術的不斷改變。二、隨著科技的進步,歐美各國對於深水炸彈發射裝置的運用已不再侷限於反潛作戰的用途上,進而發展成為同時具備反水面、魚雷反制及掃雷等多項用途的武器。另一方面,由於中共海軍多數艦艇仍將深水炸彈發射裝置視為船艦基本武器配備之一,分析其對此一裝備的研發及配置,將有助於判斷其艦隊兵力作戰運用方式,以及對我可能產生的威脅。三、目前本軍新一代艦艇並未配備深水炸彈發射裝置,然透過對深水炸彈發射裝置之詳細介紹,期有助海軍官兵重新思考此一武器是否仍適合本軍當前所處之作戰環境,俾進一步投入研發並裝備使用,以應對共軍日益嚴峻之水下威脅。

並列摘要


1.Depth charge is a weapon specially invented for anti-submarine warfare. In order to effectively utilize the distance and ability to attack submarines, a launcher for depth charges has been developed; and it has also evolved from the earliest "projection" and "launch" to the most modern The widely used "rocket type", every development also represents the continuous change of anti-submarine tactics. 2.With the advancement of science and technology, the use of depth charge launchers in European and American countries is no longer limited to the use of anti-submarine warfare, and has developed into a weapon with multiple uses such as anti-surface, torpedo countermeasures, and minesweeping. On the other hand, since most ships of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy still regard the depth charge launcher as one of the basic weaponry of the ship, analyzing its development and configuration of this equipment will help to judge the way its fleet forces are used in combat and its possible impact on China. posed threat. 3.At present, the new generation of our ships is not equipped with a depth charge launcher. However, through the detailed introduction of the depth charge launcher, it is expected to help naval officers and soldiers rethink whether this weapon is still suitable for the current combat environment of our army, and further invest in research and development. And assembled and used to deal with the increasingly serious underwater threat of the CCP military.

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