In this study, microwave dispersion polymerization was used to prepare uniform micron (2~15μm) microspheres. Adding with the bi-functional acrylic monomers, ethyl glycol dimethacylate (EGDMA), would enable the formation of cross-linking structure inside microspheres to raise their glass transition temperature (Tg), To evaluate the microwave-assisted dispersion polymerization, the effects of microwave powers, time, monomer ratios, initiators and dispersants on the molecular surface morphology and the uniformity of Poly(MMA/EDGMA) copolymer microspheres were studied. The result indicates that the microwave polymerization is superior in both production efficiency and microsphere uniformity. But high power microwave is unfavorable for the growth of microspheres.