御宅族之動漫畫心理需求與主觀幸福感之相關研究

本研究旨在了解御宅族從動漫畫滿足心理需求之程度、主觀幸福感二者之現況，以及背景變項（性別、年齡、學歷）於其中的差異情行，並探討二者之間的關係。本研究採調查研究法，以台灣御宅族為研究對象，並編制「動漫畫心理需求滿足量表」及使用「短題本主觀幸福感量表」做為研究工具，共獲得有效問卷240份，將蒐集之資料以「描述統計」、「t考驗」、「單因子變異數分析」、「Pearson積差相關」、「多元迴歸分析」等方式進行統計分析，將研究結果分述如下一、御宅族同意可以從動漫畫滿足自尊、自我實現及愛與歸屬的需求二、御宅族的主觀幸福感介於中等程度的主觀幸福感三、年齡越小的御宅族，越能從動漫畫滿足心理需求四、學歷越低的御宅族，越能從動漫畫滿足心理需求五、動漫畫心理需求滿足與主觀幸福感有中低程度的正相關六、動漫畫心理需求滿足對心理幸福感有預測力七、動漫畫心理需求滿足對情緒幸福感有預測力

關鍵字

御宅族；心理需求；主觀幸福感

並列摘要

This research aims to find the Otaku's satisfaction from ACG in Basic Need and Subject Well-being .It also explores the relationships between Basic Needs and Subjective Well-being based on different personal background variables(gender, age, education). The research adopted survey research method . The research object was the Otaku group of Taiwan ,The questionnaire were the "researcher designed satisfaction scale on Basic Need from ACG" and "Shortened scale measurement on Subject Well-being". There were 240 retrieved valid samples. The collected data were analysed using "Descriptive Statistic", "T-test" ,"Anova" ,"Pearson product-moment correlation" ,and "Multiple Regression Analysis". The research results were as follows: 1.The Otaku agree that they can satisfy the need for self-esteem , self-actualization ,social belonging from ACG. 2.The subjective well-being of the Otaku is at about medium level of subjective well-being. 3.The younger the Otaku are,the more satisfaction they have for basic needs from ACG. 4.The lower education the Otaku are, the more satisfaction they have for basic needs from ACG. 5.There is medium-low level of positive correlation between satisfaction on Basic Needs from ACG and subjective well-being. 6.There is predictive power of satisfaction on Basic Needs from ACG towards psychological well-being. 7.There is predictive power of satisfaction on Basic Needs from ACG towards emotional well-being.