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砒霜-三氧化二砷在急性前骨髓性白血病患者治療之角色

Arsenic Trioxide in Cancer Therapy

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摘要


本文主旨在說明三氧化二砷於治療「急性前骨髓性白血病」(APL)患者的角色與功能。透過瞭解三氧化二砷的作用機轉及對骨髓細胞產生的影響,與探討病患的臨床治療反應和副作用等,使護理人員能對砷劑有進一步的認識與理解。對於接受三氧化二砷治療的病患,腫瘤護士應能提供適當的護理措施,以保障患者獲得最大療效,並將其副作用降至最低,使癌症病患盡可能維持其最佳之生活品質。

並列摘要


The article reviews the role and function of arsenic trioxide in treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. Through understanding the mechanism of arsenic trioxide on bone marrow and clinical effect as well as side effect on APL patients, effective nursing interventions could be designed. The oncology nurses should provide proper intervention to improve the well-being and life quality of the patients undergoing arsenic treatment.

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