生物機電工程論文研讀與寫作

Reading and Writing of Biomechatronics Papers

周瑞仁(Jui-Jen Chou) ； 陳力騏(Richie L. C. Chen) ； 黃振康(Chen-Kang Huang) ； 陳倩瑜(Chien-Yu Chen) ； 顏炳郎(Ping-Lang Yen) ； 鄭宗記(Tzong-Jih Cheng) ； 陳林祈(Lin-Chi Chen) ； 江昭皚(Joe-Air Jiang)

《生物機電工程學報》 2卷2期 (2009/06) Pp. 49-59

摘要

本文針對生物機電領域學術論文的搜尋、閱讀與撰寫提出原則性的建議與指引。透過各種資料庫，經由合適的關鍵字，可系統化地搜尋相關的論文或下載。一篇高品質的論文需具備原創性、重要性、合乎邏輯性與完整性，以適當的格式完善的組織撰寫而成。慣例上，論文標題以不超過15個字爲原則，並列出數個代表性的關鍵字以及100至250字的摘要。標題、關鍵字與摘要三者實爲後續章節的重點擷取或濃縮，摘要基本上是一篇小論文。簡介一節旨在提供新穎而簡要的背景知識，同時告訴讀者研究的動機。材料與方法一節則在於敘述實驗過程或所提出之理論推導必要的細節，使得他人得以重製結果。於結果一節，選擇關鍵的研究成果，以圖片、表格或文字的形式加以彙整、分析和呈現。條理分明的簡介與結果章節可引發後續深刻的討論以及具體而重要的結論。其中結論一節當言簡意賅、清晰地陳述。傑出的研究成果可以樹立起新的學術里程碑，加速歷史的進程。

關鍵字

摘要 ； 結論 ； 原創性 ； 重要性 ； 邏輯性 ； 完整性

並列摘要

Some suggestions and general guidelines are proposed for searching, reading and writing of academic papers especially in the fields of biomechatronics. Using appropriate keywords, suitable papers can be systematically found or downloaded from on-line databases. A qualified article should possess novelty, significance, logicalness and completeness, and was lucidly written in a well-organized manner and acceptable format. Conventionally, an article should be entitled in less than 15 words (the TITLE), supported with several representative ”KEYWORDS” and summarized as a mini-paper around 100-250 words (the ABSTRACT). These (TITLE, KEYWORDS and ABSTRACT) retrieved and summarized critical information efficiently from the subsequent sections (INTRODUCTION, MATERIALS AND METHODS, RESULTS, DISCUSSIONS and CONCLUSIONS). The INTRODUCTION section provides brief and upto-date background knowledge and entices the readers with clear motivation for the study. The MATERIALS AND METHODS section describes the necessary details for repeating the experiment. In the RESULTS section, only the most crucial data should be selected, analyzed and elucidated with figures, tables and the text. The well-organized INTRODUCTION and RESULTS sections initiated the following profound DISCUSSIONS and substantial CONCLUSIONS sections, which should always be stated concisely and lucidly. Excellent research works may set up a new academic milestone to accelerate the historical progress.

並列關鍵字

Abstract ； Conclusion ； Novelty ； Significance ； Logicalness ； Completeness