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  • 學位論文

芹菜細胞懸浮培養體胚誘導及植株再生最適條件之探討

Optimization of somatic embryogenesis and plantlet regeneration of celery (Apium graveolens L.) via suspension cell culture

指導教授 : 黃世佑

摘要


植物體胚發生(somatic embryogenesis)為利用植物細胞所具之全潛能性(totipotency),以體細胞誘導不定胚之技術。體胚細胞培養技術可應用於植物育種(交雜育種、轉殖)以及開發人工種子。本研究以芹菜(Apium graveolens L.)葉為培植體, 利用SH培養基(含2,4-D 7.5

並列摘要


Due to totipotency of plant cells, somatic cells of plants inherently tend to produce vegetative propagation through somatic embryogenesis. The investigation of somatic embryogenesis motivates an agricultural breeding and a large-scale artificial seed system. The celery (Apium graveolens L.) was used as a model system to investigate the induction and cultivation conditions of embryo cells. At first, leaves were used to induce the callus (SH basal medium, 2,4-D 7.5

參考文獻


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Bradley PM, El-Fiki F, Giles KL. Polyamines and arginine affect somatic embryogenesis of Daucus Carota. Plant Sci. Lett. 1984; 34:397-401.
Callebaut A, Mott JC, de Cat W. Substrate utilization by embryogenic and non-embryogenic cell suspension cultures of Cucumis sativus L. J. Plant. Physiol. 1987; 127:261-270
Conger BV, Hovanesian JC, Trigiano RN, Gray DJ. Somatic embryo ontogeny in suspension cultures of orchardgrass. Crop Sci. 1989; 29:448-452.
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