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台北某學院學生胃痛症狀相關因素之探討

A Study on Epigastralgia and Related Factors among Students in a Collage in Taipei

摘要


為探討大學學生胃痛症狀的相關因素,作者於民國75學年度在台北市某私立工學院(全體學生共1193人)進行了一項簡短的問卷調查,共有802人完成問卷,完成率67.2%。研究結果顯示:在過去一年中曾有過一次或一次以上胃痛症狀者有177人,占全部受調查學生的22.0%。在各項可能的相關因素中,早餐規則性、吸菸、飲酒、喝咖啡均無顯著相關,家族史呈現微弱相關;而自覺生活壓力(主要為學業壓力)與開夜車的需要性二項,則呈現顯著的正相關。本研究顯示了學業壓力在大學生胃痛症狀出現上的重要性,為學校衛生工作的研究與應用開聞了值得努力的新方向。

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並列摘要


For the purpose of investigating epigastralgia and related factors, a questionnaire survey was conducted in a college of 1193 students in Taipei. Only 802 students (67%) completed the questionnaire Of those, 177 (22%) have had at least one episode of epigastralgia in the previous year. Among the suspeted risk factors we investigated were smoking, alcohol, coffee, family history, subjective stress in daily life, and overnight studying. Only the last two items showed strongly significant positive associations (P<.01). These results demonstrate the importance of stress (especially academic stress) in the health of college students.

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