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試論賈島詩中的情感鬱結

An Essay on the Emotional Complex In Chia Tao's Poems

摘要


唐朝詩人賈島(西元779-843)以苦吟及其特殊之狹瘦風格而著稱。雖然學界對之已有不少討論,但是於其詩中之情感則似較少致意。因此本文首先著重於賈島詩歌中所呈現之主要的情感變化,進而發現潛藏於這些主要的情感變化下之情感鬱結。此一鬱結即是對自我本身之珍視,因著此一鬱結遂有其情感主調之種種變化。最後並藉由對此一鬱結之分析,試圖指陳其於生命之意義上,一方面是廣度不足,另一方面亦有個人尊嚴之崇高。

關鍵字

賈島 賈浪仙 長江集 情感鬱結 自我珍視

並列摘要


T’ang Dynasty’s poet Chia Tao (A.D.779-843) was famous for his absorption in composition and for his specially thin style. Although there has been many discussions on him, the emotions in his poems do not call much attention. This essay, hence, firstly focuses on the variations of the main emotions manifesting in Chia Tao’s poems. Futhermore, a hidden emotional complex may be discovered under these emotional variations. This complex was treasuring the self itself. Because of it, Chia Tao varied his main emotions. Finally by analyzing the complex the author wants to point out that its meanings in life are the lack of width on one hand, but on the other hand the nobleness of oneself’s honor.

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