Survey on A Smart Health Monitoring System Based on Context Awareness Sensing

Schalk Wilhelm Pienaar ； Reza Malekian

《資訊安全通訊》 25卷1期 (2019/02) Pp. 1-13

摘要

Wearable health monitoring systems, with a context-awareness sensing ability, can greatly improve the way such devices work, both in terms of its accuracy and efficiency. This paper summarises related work previously performed, their advantages and disadvantages, and how they can be incorporated in future work. The related work covers approaches using devices such as smartphones used in isolation, smartphones combined with wristbands and ARM based microcontrollers interfaced with different sensors. Different approaches for optimizing power usage in wireless systems are also investigated. For context awareness, various papers are analyzed to determine existing activity recognition patterns, and approaches to solve common problems experienced in this field. Furthermore, this paper proposes a system that can be considered for future work, combining methods that are found to be meet a certain set of criteria, to develop a device that would be applicable for use by underground mine workers.

關鍵字

Activity Recognition ； Acceleration Sensors ； Context Awareness ； Decision Trees ； Defuzzification ； Fuzzification ； Human Wearable Health Monitoring Systems ； Machine Learning ； Ubiquitous Computing ； Wireless Sensor Network

參考文獻

V. Shnayder, B. Chen, K. Lorincz, T. Fulford-Jones, M. Welsh, "Sensor Networks for Medical Care". In the Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems, NY, USA, 2005.

G. Werner-Allen, K. Lorincz, M. Ruiz, O. Marcillo, J. Johnson, J. Lees, M. Welsh, "Deploying a Wireless Sensor Network on an Active Volcano," IEEE Internet Computing, March 2006, Vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 18-25.

T. Schmid, H. Dubois-Ferrière, M. Vetterli, “SensorScope: Experiences with a wireless building monitoring sensor network”, in Proceedings of the Workshop on Real-World Wireless Sensor Networks, Stockholm, Sweden, June 2005.

B. N. Schilit and M. M. Theimer, "Disseminating active map information to mobile hosts," in IEEE Network, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 22-32, Sept.-Oct. 1994.

O. D. Lara and M. A. Labrador, "A Survey on Human Activity Recognition using Wearable Sensors," in IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 1192-1209, Third Quarter 2013.