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上海風雲:捷諾克的圍廠抗爭事件

Storm in Shanghai: The Besieged Giantlok

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摘要


本個案描述一家台灣發跡、大陸茁壯的台商傳統製造業,過去運用大陸的勞動成本優勢在全球尼龍束帶產業佔有一席之地,隨著大陸產業政策改變與加工貿易政策改革,優勢逐漸消失。在一次海關大規模查廠事件後,公司決定重新調配上海與泰國工廠之產能,因組織溝通不足引發上海廠員工全體圍廠罷工之危機事件。罷工案例本身就不多,能被深入詳實記錄的更少,本個案提供了寶貴實例,讓學生透過分析瞭解一個罷工抗爭事件的前因、過程、與後果,以及事件發生後的處理解決之道。

並列摘要


This case study discusses a Taiwanese traditional manufacturing company that was established in Taiwan and flourished in China. By harnessing labor cost advantages in China, the company occupied a significant place in the global cable ties industry. Because of changes in China's industrial policies and processing trade policy reforms, these advantages gradually diminished. During a large-scale factory inspection by the customs authorities, the company decided to redistribute the production capacity in its factories in Shanghai and Thailand. However, insufficient organizational communication led to a strike organized by employees in the Shanghai factory, during which they blockaded the factory. There are few instances wherein employees have organized a strike in either China or Taiwan and few in-depth and detailed records of such cases exist. Therefore, this case study may serve as a valuable reference to enable students to understand the causes, processes, and consequences of strike actions and the corresponding solutions to resolve them.

參考文獻


中華人民共和國勞動合同法第42條 (2008年1月1日).
肖竹 (2014),「群體住勞動爭議應對中的政府角色」,行政法學研究,第22卷,第2期,頁77-84
鄒筱涵、于卓民與司徒達賢 (2007),「職位特質與任用需求對多國企業子公司高階主管任用決策之影響-以臺商投資中國大陸為例」,中山管理評論,第15卷,第1期,頁143、173。
陳志柔 (2015),「中國威權政體下的集體抗議:台資廠大罷工的案例分析」,台灣社會學,第30期(12月),頁1-53
鄧建邦 (2002),「接近的距離:中國大陸台資廠的核心大陸員工與台商」,台灣社會學,第3期(6月),頁211-251

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