2006德國世界盃足球賽犯規特徵分析之研究

A Study of Football Foul Characteristics in 2006 FIEA World Cup Germany(superscript TM)

鄭景文(Ching-Wen Jeng)

《運動知識學報》 5期 (2008/09) Pp. 11-21

https://doi.org/10.29596/BGYY.200809.0002

摘要

本文旨在探索與分析2006年德國世界盃足球賽選手犯規特徵，本研究採用影片分析法，並以32支球隊，64場比賽球員犯規情況為研究對象。研究結果發現上半場的總犯規次數比下半場次數多；上肢動作犯規多於下肢動作；黃、紅牌記錄皆創出新高。本研究亦指出選手犯規動作主要集中在推、拉、絆、踢、衝撞、手觸球等六種方式。研究結果可提供國內足球裁判、教練及同好們未來研究和訓練參考之用。

關鍵字

犯規 ； 黃牌 ； 紅牌

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore and analyze the foul characteristics of football players in 2006 world cup football competition. The film analysis method was used to gather the data from the sample of 32 teams, and 64 games were obtained. The research findings indicated that the total number of foul in first half games had higher score than second half games; the foul of upper limb motion was more than lower limb motion; both cautionary card and red card is broken the record of 2002. The key finding point out six significant foul motions: pushing dragging tipping, kicking colliding, and handling Implications of these results for referees, coaches and football lovers are related on training as reference for further research.

並列關鍵字

foul characteristics ； cautionary card ； red card