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楊牧的戲劇獨白體

The Dramatic Monologue in Yang Mu's Poems

摘要


楊牧的戲劇獨白體,在現代詩史上獨樹一幟,合蘊豐厚。本文認為,此體不僅為承載古典資源的工具而己,其本身還具備詩意生產的現代效能。楊牧藉此創作了許多名篇,遂能有效提出反思現代的方案,建立新的範式。此外,過去對戲劇獨白體的討論,多延伸葉慈“mask”及龐德“persona”之說,著重於作者論。本文則嘗試引用列維那斯「他人之臉」的理論,探討臉與臉間的對話歷程。進而觸及自我與他人,內心與外表,情感與理性,反諷與詠歎等多層次的詩學議題。

關鍵字

戲劇獨白 面具 人格 他人之臉

並列摘要


The dramatic monologue in Yang Mu's poems has special and great significance in the history of Taiwanese modem poetry. It is a vehicle for classical literature and production of modem poems. After creating many masterpieces with this vehicle, Yang Mu reconsiders modem poetics and establishes a new model. His dramatic monologue has formerly been discussed by extending William Butler Yeats's ”mask” and Ezra Pound's ”persona,” but this essay applies Emmanuel Levinas's idea of ”the face of the Other” to observe the process of dialogue. The following subjects will also be explored: self and other, appearance and innermost feelings, emotion and reason, and satire and singing.

參考文獻


漢孔安國傳、唐孔穎達正義(1976)。尚書正義。臺北:藝文印書館。
漢鄭玄注、唐孔穎達疏(1976)。禮記注疏。臺北:藝文印書館。
南朝宋范曄(2006)。後漢書。北京:中華書局。
唐韓愈、錢仲聯集釋(1986)。韓昌黎繫年集釋。臺北:世界書局。
清曹雪芹(1973)。紅樓夢。臺北:三民書局。

被引用紀錄


曾琮琇(2014)。漢語十四行詩研究〔博士論文,國立清華大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6843/NTHU.2014.00160

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