游泳選手與一般學生運動前後脈波傳導速率之比較

A Comparison of Pulse Wave Velocity between College Swimmers and Normal Students

黃騰丘(Teng-Chiu Huang) ； 方進隆(Chin-Lung Fung) ； 何金山(Chiang-Shan Ho)

《運動生理暨體能學報》 8輯 (2008/12) Pp. 63-68

https://doi.org/10.6127/JEPF.2008.08.07

Abstracts

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the difference of pulse wave velocity (PWV) between college swimmers and normal students. Methods: Ten well trained swimmers (20.90±1.29 yrs, SG) and 10 normal students (20.30±0.48 yrs, CG) volunteered as the subjects. After signing consent forms and filling the basic data, subjects were asked to lie down for 10 minutes and take 2 minutes PWV measurement. Then a 15 meter PACER test and 5 minutes PWV tested. Independent t-test was used to test the difference of blood pressure (BP), PWV, heart rate (HR), and 15 meter pacer distance run between two groups. The alpha level was set on .05. Results: Swimmers have significant lower HR and higher pacer test scores. Both SG and CG have significant decreased in PWV after pacer test. No differences were found on PWV between two groups. Conclusions: Although swimmers have better cardiovascular fitness and lower HR, their pulse wave velocity had no difference from normal students.

Keywords

游泳選手 ； 脈波傳導速率 ； 動脈順應性

Parallel abstracts

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the difference of pulse wave velocity (PWV) between college swimmers and normal students. Methods: Ten well trained swimmers (20.90±1.29 yrs, SG) and 10 normal students (20.30±0.48 yrs, CG) volunteered as the subjects. After signing consent forms and filling the basic data, subjects were asked to lie down for 10 minutes and take 2 minutes PWV measurement. Then a 15 meter PACER test and 5 minutes PWV tested. Independent t-test was used to test the difference of blood pressure (BP), PWV, heart rate (HR), and 15 meter pacer distance run between two groups. The alpha level was set on .05. Results: Swimmers have significant lower HR and higher pacer test scores. Both SG and CG have significant decreased in PWV after pacer test. No differences were found on PWV between two groups. Conclusions: Although swimmers have better cardiovascular fitness and lower HR, their pulse wave velocity had no difference from normal students.

Parallel keywords

Swim athlete ； Pulse wave velocity PWV ； Arterial compliance

References

王淑娟、祝年豐、吳德敏、賴貞如、申慕韓(2003)。過重男性脈搏傳導速度與心臟血管疾病危險因子相關性研究。台灣家庭醫學雜誌。13(4)，181-190。

黃治堯(2005)。非侵入式動脈硬化量測分析系統(碩士論文)。中原大學醫學工程學系。

蔡忠憲、陳慈安、吳英黛(2006)。動脈硬度和兩種非侵入量測方法之簡介－技術報告。物理治療。31(5)，316-324。

Cook, J. N.,DeVan, A. E.,Schleifer, J. L.,Anton, M. M.,Cortez-Cooper, M. Y.,Tanaka, H.(2006).Arterial compliance of rowers: Implications for combined aerobic and strength training on arterial elasticity.American Journal of Physiology, Heart and Circulatory Physiology.290(4),1596-1600.

Heffernan, K. S.,Jae, S.Y.,Echols, G. H.,Lepine, N. R.,Fernhall, B.(2007).Arterial stiffness and wave reflection following exercise in resistancetrained men.Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise.39(5),842-848.