The focus of this article is on the wavelength conversion optical module and double-layer substrate cutting technology being developed by Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI). By converting laser wavelength of incident beam to common transparent wavelength of the double-layer materials, cutting from one side and hence reducing process complexity are then possible. This method can be applied to cut substrates of MEMS or optoelectronic semiconductor products, such as silicon-on-glass, brittle materials, double-layer substrates and coated glass. Compared with conventional cutting wheel technology, the ITRI's technology has advantage of small chipping at cutting edge and without wear problem of the cutting wheel. Because of the narrow scribe lines, a wafer can be cut into more chips, thereby improving production efficiency.