國色天香-工筆牡丹畫之創作研究

National Beauty and Heavenly Fragrance-Creation＆ Research on Chinese Fine Brushwork of The Tree Peony

李婉慈(Wan-Tzu Lee)

指導教授 ： 張權

長榮大學/人文社會學院/美術系(所)/碩士(2014年)

https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2014.00038

摘要

筆者以牡丹花的概述與內在意涵為文獻基礎，加上「牡丹的東方視覺形象」、「富貴寓意」與「國色天香說」為創作理念，並用工筆的鈎勒填彩技法進行創作研究，同時藉由形式、內容、技法作學理分析與檢討。由臨摹與寫生，勤練工筆畫的筆墨技巧，從繪畫創作中實踐所研讀的中國繪畫理論。希望能展現出牡丹富貴高雅的情操，使觀賞者引發共鳴。
本創作研究主體架構分為五個章節。第一章是研究動機、目的、方法和架構，以及研究範圍與步驟。第二章是牡丹花的源起、品種、故事和歷代牡丹畫圖像分析等文獻資料。第三章提出創作理念，分為牡丹的東方視覺形象與美學、牡丹的「富貴說」與「國色天香說」、「心師造化」之牡丹畫。第四章對於七件主要作品提出解析。第五章結論闡述筆者在此創作研究期間的回顧與省思，分成文獻探討之心得和創作實踐之檢討，最後在回顧與省思做結論。在此研究創作中提出了二十件作品，選出七件代表作品提出解析，得到一個階段性的圓滿。期待未來的創作加上文獻探究的精神，創作出更精彩的作品。

關鍵字

牡丹 ； 工筆 ； 牡丹畫 ； 國色天香

並列摘要

The author adopted the base documents about the summary of the peony and its inherent meaning , adding the creative idea from 'its oriental visual image'、'implied Riches-honor'、and 'the saying of National-Beauty and Heavenly Fragrance.' Moreover, the author went into the creative research by way of the fine-brushworked drawing and color-filled techniques , dealing with the theoretical analyses and review through the form、content、and techniques. By imitating and sketching, the author practiced the Chinese painting theory via the creation of painting, expecting to show the Riches-Honor and elegant sentiment of the peony as well as get spectators' resonance.
The main researching structure includes five chapters. Chapter One is the motivation and purpose of the study, its method and architecture, along with its scope and procedures. Chapter Two is the analyses of base documents, including the origin、varieties、and stories of the peony as well as ancient paintings of the peony. Chapter Three is the presentation of the creative idea, including the oriental visual image and aesthetics、'the saying of riches-honor'、'the saying of National Beauty and Heavenly Fragrance'、and the peony painting drawn from the heart. Chapter Four presents the analyzing of seven pieces of major art works. Chapter Five concludes this review and reflect on the creation of the study, divided into the reviews of exploring base documents and the self-criticism of the creative practice, finally achieving the purpose of the case. The author brought up twenty pieces of works during the research, but just choosing seven pieces of major works to analyze in order to end in a satisfactory way about this research. I'm looking forward to create exquisite Chinese art works by way of the spirit of continually exploring documents in the future.

並列關鍵字

Tree Peony ； Chinese fine brushwork ； Tree Peony ； National Beauty and heavenly fragrance

參考文獻

參考書目

一、書籍（順序依筆畫少至多排列）

Herschel B. Chip，余珊珊釋，《現代藝術理論∥》，台北：遠流出版社（1995）

于非闇繪/北京畫院編，《于非闇》，南寧：廣西美術出版社（2007）

上海書畫出版社編，《離奴小影》，上海：上海書畫出版社（2006）