現場可編程的閘陣列(FPGA:Field Programmable Gate Array)具有平行硬體處理、數百支I/0輸入、出腳位與硬體可重組態(reconfigurable)三大特性。搭配ADC與DAC等類比與數位互換介面,讓FPGA晶片可以作為一個非常優越的整合數位控制平台。搭配Ethernet或RS232介面更可以以架構出一種個人電腦控制式的整合數位控制平台,將對工業更有貢獻。 本論文以FPGA_based的整合數位控制平台,分別實現三個智慧型電子控制系統設計:照明燈具技術發展史教學系統、室內照明照度分佈量測系統以及分散式檯燈特性量測系統之設計。此三系統雛型皆有潛力發展成商用化的產品,只要加上適當的工業設計技術,則更能突顯出產品特色。
FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) chip has three main features: hardware - parallel processing, hundreds of input/output pins, and reconfigurable hardware. Interfaced with analogy-to-digital and/or digital-to-analogy converters, FPGA chip can be implemented into an integrated digital control platform. Through Ethernet or RS232 interface, a pc_based integrated digital control platform will achieve further industrial application. In this thesis, three real application systems have been demonstrated by a single FPGA chip as the integrated digital platform, such as lighting technology history demonstration, indoor distributed illumination measurement system, and distributed lamp illumination monitoring system. All these three prototypes have the potential to be commercialized, but need further commodity design to enhance their features.