Impaired linear growth is a well-known side effect of long-term steroid therapy in children. To assess the steroid effects on plasma insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I), 11 children with prednisolone treatment were evaluated for longitudinal study of IGF-l changes. The mean plasma IGF-I level without prednisolone use was 1.39±1.03 u/ml, while that on prednisolone therapy for a minimum of 10 days was 2.95±1.16 u/ml. A significant increase in plasma IGF-I concentrations was noted during long-term (more than 10 days) prednisolone therapy (P<0.001), but not found shortly after prednisolone administration. Our findings suggest that growth suppression of the steroid is not due to impaired IGF-I production, but rather, due to a defective IGF-I action either by end-organ unresponsiveness or via somatomedin inhibitors.
Impaired linear growth is a well-known side effect of long-term steroid therapy in children. To assess the steroid effects on plasma insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I), 11 children with prednisolone treatment were evaluated for longitudinal study of IGF-l changes. The mean plasma IGF-I level without prednisolone use was 1.39±1.03 u/ml, while that on prednisolone therapy for a minimum of 10 days was 2.95±1.16 u/ml. A significant increase in plasma IGF-I concentrations was noted during long-term (more than 10 days) prednisolone therapy (P<0.001), but not found shortly after prednisolone administration. Our findings suggest that growth suppression of the steroid is not due to impaired IGF-I production, but rather, due to a defective IGF-I action either by end-organ unresponsiveness or via somatomedin inhibitors.