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Burkitt's Lymphoma with Intussusception Mimicking A Colonic Polyp

疑似結腸息肉Burkitt淋巴癌合併腸套疉

摘要


Burkitt淋巴癌罕見於亞洲兒童,但在兒童腸胃惡性腫瘤之鑑別診斷中,屬重要疾病。此病極少於術前診斷出,有關術前之內視鏡報告更屬稀少。本病例是一位兩歲七個月男孩,因無痛性血便接受大腸鏡檢查,發現在極靠近迴盲瓣之昇結腸,有一個表面潰瘍,寬底的息肉狀物。手術中發現迴腸一結腸型腸套疉,由一個位於末端迴腸黏膜下腫瘤所引起。病理檢查證實在Burrkitt淋巴癌,病人在化學藥物治療後,至今-二十七個月,無明顯復發現象。本病例提供一個重要的臨床經驗:對於位於昇結腸始端之寬底息肉狀物,必須將腸套疉列入鑑別診斷:尤其是末端迴腸Burkitt淋巴癌所引起者。

並列摘要


A 2-year-7-month old boy, presented with painless bloody stool was initially found to have an ulcerative, wide-based polyp in the ascending colon near the ileocecal region by colonoscopy. He received operation due to subsequent intussusception. Pathologic examination revealed an unusual case of polypoid Burkitt’s lymphoma. The patient lives well 20 months later after receiving a standard chemotherapy. This case reminds us that colonic polyp and intussusception which is caused by Burkitt’s lymphoma should be included in the differential diagnosis for a “wide-based polypoid “mass in the ascending colon.

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