台灣進口植物農產品檢出盾介殼蟲（半翅目：介殼蟲總科：盾介殼蟲科）

Armored Scale Insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) Intercepted from Imported Plant Products to Taiwan

陳淑佩(Shu-Pei Chen) ； 翁振宇(Jen-Yu Wong) ； 吳文哲(Wen-Jer Wu)

《台灣農業研究》 63卷2期 (2014/06) Pp. 129-142

https://doi.org/10.6156/JTAR/2014.06302.04

摘要

本文整理2001-2013年6月間，行政院農業委員會動植物防疫檢疫局各分局，現場檢疫人員後送進口植 物農產品檢出之2,471筆介殼蟲總科樣品，經由農業試驗所的鑑定結果，其中盾介殼蟲科為441筆，分屬於20屬34種，其中包括4屬4種台灣未記錄種：箭頭介殼蟲［＂Unaspis yanonensis＂（Kuwana），法定檢疫介殼蟲］、柑桔白輪盾介殼蟲（＂Aulacaspis citri＂ Chen）、蠣形齒盾介殼蟲［＂Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis＂（Curtis）］及杉刺圓盾介殼蟲［＂Oceanaspidiotus spinosus＂（Comstock）］。檢出種類均製成玻片標本並存放於行政院農業委員會農業試驗所應用動物組昆蟲標本館，作為國外進口農產品檢出害蟲之存證標本，其資料可作為日後潛在農業外來種害蟲的風險評估依據。

關鍵字

盾介殼蟲 ； 進口植物農產品 ； 檢疫害蟲 ； 台灣

並列摘要

Since 2001, the scale insects inspected from the imported agricultural products by Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine (BAPHIQ), Council of Agriculture, have been sent to Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute (TARI) for identification. A total of 2,471 scale insect samples were inspected from 2001 to June 2013, of which 441 samples belonging to 34 species of 20 genera of Diaspididae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea) were identified. Among them, 4 species of 4 genera have not been recorded in Taiwan before, including Unaspis yanonensis (Kuwana), ＂Aulacaspis citri＂ Chen, ＂Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis＂ (Curtis) and ＂Oceanaspidiotus spinosus＂ (Comstock). The information could be used as a basis for the risk assessment of exotic species becoming potential pest in Taiwan.

並列關鍵字

Quarantine pest ； Coccoidea ； Imported agricultural products ； Taiwan