社區植樹綠美化政策宣導及政策參與之研究

Policy Promotion and Participation of Community Tree Planting and Revegetation

宋晨寧(Chen-Ning Sung) ； 蕭英倫(Ing-Luen Shiau) ； 林喻東(Yui-Dung Lin)

《國立臺灣大學生物資源暨農學院實驗林研究報告》 20卷4期 (2006/12) Pp. 285-297

https://doi.org/10.6542/EFNTU.200612_20(4).0005

摘要

本研究以參與社區植樹綠美化計畫之社區幹部為研究對象，採用問卷方式研究受訪者對於本計畫之宣導層面及參與層面之看法及相互關係，運用統計方法包括敘述性統計分析、因素分析、T-檢定、單因子變異數分析、迴歸分析等資料分析方法。依據本研究結果顯示，在政策宣導上，會因為受訪者的年齡及月收入，造成認知上的差別，而政策參與中會因“不同的年齡”及“是否為模範社區”等受訪者基本特性，造成參與意願的差異。而在政策宣導層面中以“奉獻與知足”對於政策參與的層面最具影響力，另一方面“提升社區競爭力”及“政治及預算上之操作”等因素影響較少。因此，希望相關單位未來在推動政策同時，能利用受訪者的基本特性，提升政策宣導效果，進而增加政策參與的意願，並將研究結果提供相關單位作參考用。

關鍵字

政策宣導 ； 政策參與 ； 社區植樹綠美化

並列摘要

This study analyzed characters and altitudes of community leaders participating projects of tree planting and revegetation. Correlations between publicity and participation and the opinion of interviewees were studied by questionnaire. Employed methods of statistics are descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA and regression analysis. The results showed that the age and salary are main factors that affected their cognition on policy promotion. However, ”age” and ”exemplary community” of interviewees were the factors affected the extent of participative willings. The most important factor of policy promotion is ”devotion and satisfaction”, with less for ”improving competitiveness of community” and ”the operation of policy and the budget of government”. In order to improve the effect of policy promotion and increase the degree of participative willing, the fundamental characteristic of interviewees must be analyzed while implementing policy.

並列關鍵字

policy promotion ； policy participation ； community plant trees green and beautify