設施蔬菜移植機研製

Manufacture of Transplanting Machine for Protective Vegetables

謝森明(Sen-Ming Hsieh) ； 鄭隨和(Shui-Ho Cheng)

《桃園區農業改良場研究彙報》 63期 (2008/06) Pp. 33-38

https://doi.org/10.29567/ZHWHGX.200806.0005

摘要

本試驗旨在研製設施蔬菜移植機，以解決設施蔬菜移植作業耗費人力之問題。經利用乘坐雙行式半自動移植機改良設計繪圖施工，研製完成之蔬菜移植機為三輪驅動，一次可移植蔬菜苗4行，機體前後輪均採用鐵輪行走於畦面上，4行之行距排列為20、15、20 cm，株距20 cm，一次種植寬度為70 cm。本蔬菜移植機經田間測試，直進性良好，每分鐘前進8 m，移植率100％，每小時可移植2,400－3,600株，約0.02－0.03 ha，比人工快4倍。

關鍵字

設施 ； 蔬菜 ； 移植機

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to design a four-row vegetable transplanter to solve labor shortage by manual operation for transplanting leafy vegetable seedling in greenhouse. This machine picture was drew by improving the two-row vegetable seedlings transplanter. The machine was driven by three-wheel and could transplant four-row seedlings in one run. The front and rear wheel were made of iron and moved on the bed of cultivated land. The width of four rows were 20, 15 and 20 cm, respectively, and spacing of plants was 20 cm. The width of planting was 70 cm in one run. This machine showed good performance for straight movement and the speed was 8 meters per minute in the field test. The successful rate of transplanting was 100 percent. The work capacity of this transplanter was about 2,400-3,600 plants per hour, about 0.02-0.03 ha per hour and about 4 times faster than that of manual operation.

並列關鍵字

greenhouse ； vegetable ； transplanter