健康促進生活型態量表信度效度之評估

Assessment of the Health - Promoting Lifestyle Profile on Reliability and Validity

黃毓華(Yu-Hwa Huang) ； 邱啟潤(Chii-Jun Chiou)

《The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences》 12卷9期 (1996/09) Pp. 529-537

https://doi.org/10.6452/KJMS.199609.0529

摘要

本研究目的以健康促進生活型態量表應用於國內大學生做信度效度之檢定。信度使用內部一致性信度、再測信度及項目分析；效度使用內容效度、因素分析。
本研究共收集252位大學生之問卷資料，以dBase建檔後再以SPSS進行統計分析。依據統計結果，刪除不適當的題目後，總量表減為42題。研究結果顯示 修正後之健康促進生活型態量表具有良好之內在一致性及再測信度，總量表之Cronbach’s α為.93，再測信度為.84。因素分析後共得六個因素，各因素之含意與原量表相符合。此六個因素分別為自我實現、健康責任、壓力處理、發展人際支持、營養、運動，共可解釋52.8%之變異量。
修正後之健康促進生活型態量表，具有可接受之信度與效度，可應用於國內大學生及特質相近之年輕人口群之研究。

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to test the re-liability and validity of a translated lifestyle sca-le, health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP), for college students. Methods such as Cronba-ch’s Alpha, test-retest, content validity, item analysis and factor analysis and factor analysis were utilized.
Two hundred and fifty-two college students in Kaohsiung City were sampled as subjects and data were collected by interviews. On the basis of statistical data, 6 items were deleted from the original scale. The revised scale re-vealed good internal consistency (α=.93) and test-retest reliability (r=.84). Six factors, which were identified by means of factor analysis, well corresponded with the concept of original scale. These factors included self-actualization, health responsibility, stress management, interpersonal support, nutrition and exercise, which ac-counted for 52.8% of variance of the scores.
In conclusion, this study has proved that the revised HPLP is an adequate scale to be uti-lized on future research for Taiwanese young adults.

並列關鍵字

health-promoting lifestyle profile ； reliability ； validity