急診護理人員對受暴婦女的態度、護理阻礙與流程困難

The Emergency Nursing Staff's Attitude, Barriers and Difficulties of Caring for Women Suffering from Violence

顏芳慧(Fang-Hui Yen) ； 陳淑惠(Shu-Hui Chen) ； 黃湘羚(Xiang-Ling Huang) ； 吳靜瑜(Jing-Yu Wu) ； 呂雲燕(Yun-Yann Lu) ； 林美娟(Mei-Juan Lin)

《榮總護理》 26卷1期 (2009/03) Pp. 27-35

https://doi.org/10.6142/VGHN.26.1.27

摘要

本研究目的在探討急診護理人員對受暴婦女的態度、護理阻礙與流程困難。以方便取樣方式選取南部二所醫學中心、六所區域及四所地區醫院急診室護理人員共263 名為對象。研究結果發現：1.在態度得分最高前三項：(1)遭受家暴的婦女應該和其他人一樣享有同等的醫療資源，(2)遭受家暴的婦女應該有專門社工支援，(3)婦女遭受家庭暴力並非只是醫療上的問題；2.在護理阻礙得分最高前三項：(1)陪同者為施暴者時，(2)護理時間不足，(3)缺乏社工支援；3.在流程困難得分最高前三項：(1)維護受暴婦女的安全及隱私，(2)填寫8585 相關通報表，(3)提供心理支持。針對研究結果提出之建議為在護理養成教育應加入家暴相關知識，家暴通報表格由描述性改為勾選式記錄，以及在晚夜班配置社工。

關鍵字

急診護理人員 ； 受暴婦女 ； 態度 ； 護理阻礙 ； 流程困難

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the emergency staff’s attitude, nursing barriers and difficulties of caring for women who had suffered from violence. There were 277 samples by purpose sampling. The results showed: 1. Top three types of attitude were ”women should have the same medical source”, ”women should have support from social worker” and ”family violence is not a medical problem”. 2. Top three barriers were ”perpetrator and women come with to the hospital”, ”nursing time is not enough” and ”lack of social worker support”. 3. Top three of difficulties were ”asserting safety and privacy”, ”filling out 8585 documents” and ”providing mental support”. We suggest to alter the descriptive 8585 documents to a check list, and setting up a social worker at night.

並列關鍵字

emergency department nurse ； family violence ； attitude ； nursing barrier and difficulty